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western civilization 2 quizlet

How effective is it? Please select the correct language below. Walked until his soldiers said they wanted to go home. most european emigrants in the period of 1860 and 1914 went to? Western Civ. Final Exam - HIS 102 Final Name: Short answer - Studocu Occurred in 597-538 B.C. His most famous work is "Messiah". Beautiful temple dedicated to worship of the goddess Athena. Decide what your thesis will be and then outline an argument to support your thesis. Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686). "Respected the customs and religious of the lands he conquered.". He also fought the Persians at Marathon in 490 BC. Volume 2: from the early Middle Ages to the French Revolution in 1789 CE. Ancient Egypt from 2000-1785 B.C., 11th-14th dynasties, it was called the Chinese Empire. when? Unfortunately for him, the extravagant lifestyle of Louis XIV and expensive wars prevented him from any economic success. Peterson Practice Test (as found on this subreddit) Official Collegeboard CLEP study guide. His views of the physical sciences profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. quizlette655632. They were great landed estates specializing in agriculture. The Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 exam covers material that is usually taught in the first semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. It is the historical setting of much ancient Greek literature and myth. Was a roman poet and philosopher. changed Egyptian religion to revolve around the sun god, queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC). founders of Economics, claimed they would discover the Natual economic laws that governed human society. Which group did not benefit from the rapid inflation and increased money supply brought about by the influx of gold to Europe from the colonization and exploration efforts in the 16th and 17th centuries? Augustus won and became the Emperor of Rome. Monarchy: for medium size states, grounded in the ruling of class's and adherence to the law Trcy Teacher. Answer: Are pumpkins native to Central America? INDISPENSABLE Was a greek historian who lived in the 5th century B.C. By changing a persons enviroment and subjecting them to proper influences they could then be changed and create a new society, He attacked traditional religion and stressed the use of reason, he wrote "Spirit of the Laws" 1748, he ascertained "Natural Laws" that govern the social relationship of humans, Montesquieu theory: Republic: suitable for small states based on citizen involvement, - Scientist kicked off new ways of thinking, intellectuals followed their leads, women stepped "into the light", Paris: they brought together both men and women to discuss new ideas. 3 pages. challenging the church, the split of christianity, protestant reformation, counter reformation. Thomas Paine argued for Freedom from England. Their harshness only caused more discontent among the demoi and were later repealed. Greek philosopher: pupil of Plato; tutor of Alexander The Great. a civilization that lived on the island of Crete from 2800 to 1450 BCE, a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE, the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built, in ancient Greece, the marketplace or place of public assembly, author of the Illiad and the Odyssey, and is revered as the greatest ancient Greek epic poet, an epic poem by Homer poem set during the Trojan War, the ten-year siege of the city of Troy by a coalition of Greek states, it tells if the battles & events during the weeks of a quarrel between King Agamemnon & the warrior Achilles, an epic poem, a sequel to "Illiad", centers on the Greek hero Odyssey & his journey home after the fall of Troy, excessive pride, which for the ancient Greeks brought punishment from the Gods, the modern revival of the ancient games he'd once every 4 years in a selected country, a city in the southern Peloponaease in Greece, capital of Laconia, the capital of Greece, in the southern part of the country, the Greco-Persian Wars were a series of conflicts between the Achaemenid Empire of Persia & city-states of the Hellenic world that started in 499 BC and lasted until 449 BC, a city, both factual & legendary, located in northwest Anatolia in what in now Turkey, south of the southwest end of the Dardanelles/Hellespont & northwest of Mount Ida, the supernatural being conceived as the perfect & omnipotent and omniscient originator & ruler of the universe, an ancient Greek formation of foot soldiers carrying overlapping shields & long spears, an elorgated emembayment of the Meditterranean Sea located between the southern Balken & Anatolian peninsulas, i.e. exiled from France to England, he wrote about the English life, its freedom of the press, political freedom and religions toleration, he also criticized the French Absolute, the lack of both religions toleration and freedom thoughout. In this text I will prove foreign, non-Western influences changed the course of history in Western Civilization. Remembered for efforts to legislate against political, economic and moral decline in archaid Athens. Huge rich church and the original home church of the Patriarch of Constantinople. They owed labor obligations as well as fees, generals in ancient Athens who eventually took a great deal of political power, one of three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. and more. One work by Voltaire, Treatise on Toleration (1763) presents the view that "all men are brothers under God," which was an incredibly modern view on religious freedom and toleration in Voltaire's day. Grade: 100%, Ideologies that influenced the 19th century. exacted tribute from the royal families in Thebes. Interest in the origins if nature, claiming that nature is ruled by laws just like human society. Identify the italicized phrase in each of the following sentences as a prepositional phrase, a participial phrase, a gerundphrase, an infinitive phrase, or an appositive phrase. Is a temple of the greek goddess Athena, whom the people of Athens considered their protector. battle was the turning point in the pacific war, The d-day landings were launched from what country, was the british, canadian, and american project to build the atom bomb. Western Civilization Quizzes Online, Trivia, Questions & Answers The sculptor \rule{2cm}{0.15mm} her name at the base of the monument. It was challenged to both Christianity and politics, The shift was from and earth centered geocentric to heliocentric: the sun centered the universe not earth. Western Civilization Final Exam Flashcards - Cram.com a civilization on the Greek peninsula that reached it high point between 1400 & 1200 BCE. At what point in ''Lamb to the Slaughter'' does the rising action take place? 120 terms. Western civilization chapter 2 Flashcards | Quizlet What is the point of declarative sentences in inaugural addresses? Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called? Western Civilization: A Concise History Volume 3 The new anatomy of the 16th century, wrote Fabric of the Human Body, this book was based on his Paduan lectures, in which he deviated from traditional practice by dissecting a body to illustrate what he was talking about, he overthrew some of Galens biggest error, his influence on the medieval medical world ws pervasive in anatomy, physioogy and disease. Volume 3: from the Napoleonic era to the recent past. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Greek culture after the time of Alexander the Great mixed with that of the cultures of various eastern nations, this mixed Greek culture is today called?, What Greek ruler of Syria persecuted the Jews and instituted idol worship in the Temple of Jerusalem?, The Bosci were? Review the vocabulary list from the earlier discussion. British development between " " - " " had important international and military dimension. main cultural movement of the nineteenth century was? Wrote a book On the Motion of hte Heart and Blood published in 1628, his observations and experiments led him to reject the ancient greeks contentions, he demonstrated that the heart was the beginning point of the circulation of blood in the bodyand that the same blood flows in both veins and arteries, his theory of circulation laid the foundation of moder physiology. from which the, Egyptian would choose sections to be inscribed on the. 3). 8th century B.C., Greek poet: Wrote the poem "Works And Days" and "The Ogony". Add commas where necessary. Greek sophists / philosopher, involved with the question to whether virtue could be taught. Created the first known civilization in Europe. was the most influential political writer during the Enlightenment. wrote Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy. Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history. Western Civilization Chapter 3. A well known German-born, British Baroque composer of opera seria and concerto grossi, such as Dixit Dominus, Messiah, and Rodrigo. 1st Law: Anti Mercantilism, ban tariff that protect home industries, if one country can supply another with a cheaper product, it is better to purchase it than produce at a higher cost, free trade was a fundamental of economic principal, 2nd Law: labor theory of value, neither land nor gold/silver indicated a nations true value. He defeated but was also killed by the Spartans at the Battle of Mantinea in 362 BC. The Corinthians order is marked by the capitals of columns decorated with aconthus leaves, the method of arriving at truth by questioning and disputation, ancient greek infantrymen equipped with large round shields & long thrusting spears, of or pertaining to the period of human culture beginning with the earliest chipped stone tools, about 750, 000 years ago, until the beginning of the Mesolithic, about 15, 000 years ago, the existence of one god or in the oneness of god. 9th-century B.C., Greek epic poet: author of the Illiad and Oyssey. 1. European people who spoke a Celtic language. Came to dominate soviet politics after 1991? the fastest growing religion in western europe in the late 1900s. represented about 96 percent of the French population. Sets found in the same folder . ("Crush the infamous thing"), which referred to abolishing bigotry, rigid religious traditions, and oppressive governments, sparked the Age of Revolution in western societies. Also, review ALL assigned readings in Canvas Lessons 3 & 4.. Only known work is titled Epicureanism. Label each direct object D.O. (Begin the sentence with there.). intermediate nuclear forces treaty was signed by what two countries? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ark of covenant, who was the height of power in ancient israel, the only object in the holy of holyes the sacred ark contained and more. In and around Egypt, formed following (after) Alexander The Great's conquest in 332 B.C. Prophets that were central to the Hebrew religion: Isaiah and. Place where food production and settled communities first appeared in southeast Asia (the middle east). An Athenian statesman, lawmaker and poet. Sir Francis Bacon's Method of Inductive Reasoning. Questions deal with the civilizations of Ancient Greece, Rome, and the Near East; the Middle Ages; the Renaissance and Reformation; and early modern Europe. develops and efficient civil service, it had its own code of obedience and honor, he also kept a very close eye on his officials, his admistration also had a ridged class structure, his military officials were Nobility, Aristocrats and land owner of huge estates. Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present - College Board the new conservatism british prime minister during the 1908s? estimated number of european jews killed in the holocaust. First Crusade Student dbq.docx. He came from a wealthy Italian provincial background. Find a Test Center and Schedule Your Test, Western Civilization II: 1648 to the Present, Understanding important factual knowledge of developments in Western civilization, Ability to identify the causes and effects of major historical events, Ability to analyze, interpret, and evaluate textual and graphic materials, Ability to distinguish the relevant from the irrelevant, Ability to reach conclusions on the basis of facts, Major figures of the scientific revolution, Economic and social impact on working and middle class, The economic and social impact of the war, The causes and course of the Second World War, Science, philosophy, the arts, and religion. social class dominated the feminist movement in the late nineteenth century, popular reform movement became associated int he late 1800s, most famous leader of the british suffragette movement, first identified bacteria as the cause of diseases, dominant artistic movement of the early 1900s, african nation successfully resisted european imperialism up to world war II, asian state successfully resisted european imperialism, used concentration camp against boer opponents, involves making a standing army ready for battle, germans defeated the advancing russian army, arab nationalists in the ottoman empire were led by, became british prime minister in the course of war, ottoman empire implanted a policy of genocide agains what people during war, tsar at the start of the russian revolution, leader of spanish rebels in spanish civil war, demanded full and immediate national independence, british prime minister at munich conference, germanys annexation of austria was known as, british prime minister during world war II. Persian Empire, ancient empire located in west and southwest Asia. The common people in ancient Roman society. End of the Roman Republic and the beginning of the Roman Empire. Ran the country during George I reign because the king did not speak English, he was a moderate ruler, British want a more aggressive stance. Battle site is today located in southeast Turkey. The upper class people of ancient Greece were called? proved that the planets followed elliptical orbits. What Persian king did Alexander the Great defeat? Regarded as the first philospher in the greek tradition. Between Tigris and Euphrates rivers. was an English noblewoman who wrote scientific and philosophical treatises. The Carthaginian forces sued for peace. was the dominant intellectual movement of the eighteenth century. He published a 28 volume Encyclopedia or classified Dictionary of the Arts, Sciences and trade, The ideas fo the elightenment were spread greatly due to this publication, Diderot stated, a mechanical "God" that created other universes, God created, then stepped away and let things be, no magical miracles, one of the most prominent female scientist of the 17th century, most famous of the female astronomers in Germany. The members of the First Triumvirate were? Darius left his son the task of punishing the Athenians. Ch 15 Textbook Western Civ II (2) - Western Civilization II showed that blood circulates throughout the body. Download. It was he and his warships who defeated the navy of the Persian King Xerxes at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BC. Who was the British naval officer that claimed the eastern coast of Australia for Great Britain, What country originally claimed much of Canada, as well as the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys. ) Was a formal writing system used by the ancient Egyptians that contained a number of logo-graphic and alphabetic elements. The period of the exile of the Jews (Hebrews) in Babylonia. Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. Was an ancient Greek playwright, often recognized as the "Father Of Tradgedy" and is the earliest of the three Greek tragedians whos plays have survived, the others being Sophocles and Euripicles. Are pieces of property covering tremendous areas. By the age of thirty, he had created one of the largest empires of the ancient world, strecthing from the Ionian Sea to the Himalayas. Was a greek historian and author of the "history of the Peloponnesian war" which recounts the 5th century war between Sparta and Athens. decribes the era which followed the conquests of Alexander The Great. Which Roman Emperor is famous for building an extensive all-weather road system in the Roman Empire? Then, choose the letter of the word that is the better antonym, or word of opposite meaning, for the word below. Highest civil and milotary magistrates, serving as the heads of government for the Republic. Some of these are pretest questions that will not be scored. Eventually the Athenians used it to gain control of all the Greek islands in the Aegean. A late Neolithic to Copper Age culture of northern Europe, their pottery bearing the imprint of cord. Was a greek mathematician and is often referred to as the "Father Of geometry" Lived around 300 B.C. : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. What was the name of the French official who played the most important role in centralizing the authority of the French monarch. French Enlightenment philosopher Fontenelle wrote the book Conversations on the Plurality of Worlds (1686) in order to exposit and make known various discoveries of the Scientific Revolution, such as the astronomical findings of Copernicus and physics of Descartes. he believed that he king was the first servant of the states, he often followed the recommended philosophes regarding reform, however, he restricted the rights of the middle class and upper class, he relied heavily on the nobility, he didnt want to challenge them, re reserved higher position to the nobility only, her enlarged the army to 200,000, He was involved in two wars , the war for Austrian succession and the Seven Year War after these two wars he also gained Polish territories, Austria was very diverse, contained many languages, religions and cultures, providing common laws and centralized gov't would became a difficult taks, she lost land to Prussia under Frederick the Great, she resolved to reform Austria before the next attack, in order to unite her empire she reorganized her govt and territories were then divided into 10 provinces. until his assasination in 336B.C. Which Jewish group was violently opposed to Roman rule? The protagonist Gilgamesh is described in the beginning of the poem as two parts god and one part man. The exam contains 120 questions to be answered in 90 minutes. 2. Grade: 100%. It was issued in response to the teachings of Arius who rejected the Trinity and the full deity of Christ. movement began with a strike in the Gdansk shipyard. An agreement on a part of society to be governed by its general will, It was all about community and what was best for it as opposed to the individual. In their time the Grazers were known as either Bosci in Latin or Boskoi in Greek, both words sharing the meaning "grass-eaters" (Ascetic Christians who eat grass.). It was eventually used against the Spartans in the Peloponnesian Wars. Introducing Cram Folders! The percentages next to the main topics indicate the approximate percentages of exam questions on those topics. ,1750s 300 titles available, 1760s 1600 titles available, aimed at no only the upper classes but the middle class as well including women. Long ago no pumpkins were available in Ireland. Bring all the reference books here. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! Battle between Mark Antony and Cleopatra against Octavian who will eventually be called Caesar Augustus. Britain hosted an adequate transportation system There was an increasing demand for manufactured goods, 4. Despotism: Apt for large empires, dependents upon fear and obedience. The battle between Egyptian and Hittite armies in Syria in 1274 B.C.E that set territory limits of each culture. was Napoleon's agreement with the Catholic Church. They resulted in Roman control or influence over entire meditarian basin. Led to the belief system known as Deism. the hill at the center of Athens on which the magnificant temples-including the Parthenon- that made the architecture of ancient Athens famous are built. Largest/longest conflict of late Middle Ages 2. 1 pages. (B) unnecessary of 1832 gave most male property holders the right to vote in great britian, this country provided critical military aid in the process of italian unification, resulted in creation of austro hungarian empire, who designed the first electromagnetic generator. Newton's scientific discoveries led to the advent of modern science and revealed a highly ordered, predictable universe that was guided by natural law. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The first Hebrew temple built under King Solomon was located in what city?, The first Iron Age Empire was built in which region?, The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their and more. Was a pre-socratic greek philosopher from Miletus in Asia Minor. "If I have seen further than other men, it is because I have stood on the shoulders of giants.". Western Civilization Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet, Amorite ruler of Babylon. the Egyptian concept of truth, justice, and cosmic order, represented by a goddess, often portrayed with a feather, the people who invaded Egypt thus beginning the second, Intermediate period during which the Hyksos ( a word, meaning "foreigner) ruled as pharaohs in Lower Egypt and. The first inventors of coins in the Near East were the, The symbolic demonstration of the Covenant between God and His chosen people was, The first five books of the Hebrew scripture called, The earliest people to work with iron were probably the, What made the Hebrew religion unique at the time was the emphasis on, a split into two different Hebrew kingdoms Judah and Israel, All of the following Mesopotamian cultural elements were retained by the Hebrews except, Which is the most likely reason for the collapse of the Assyrian Empire, The strongest of the Assyrian successor States was, The destruction of the first temple in Jerusalem was accomplished by, The practice of interpreting the intentions of the Gods by reading signs was called, The political factor that Mesopotamian city-states shared was, none of these because they had no political unification, All of the following Technologies were found in river valleys prior to 3000 BCE except. In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly the same in meaning as the The Emp. she subdivided into districts in order to make a more centralized govt, she also grew her military, he succeeded maria Theresa his mother, he made various changes, while also strengthing the monarchy, he abolished Serfdom and gave hereditary rights to their holding, He tried to help his people but does it to a fall good intentions bad results, he granted equality, relious toleration and puts restiction on the catholic church, in total he granted 6000 decree and pssaed 11,00 new laws to much system failed. Western Civilization: A Concise History is an Open Educational Resource textbook covering the history of Western Civilization from approximately 8,000 BCE to 2017 CE. Who was the most prominent leader of the Reign of Terror? was a major turning point in modern western civilization, the western world arrived at a new concept of the universe. Draw one line under each predicate nominative. Antony and Cleopatra commit suicide. 3rd law: The state should not interfere in economic matters the government should only protect society from invasion, defend from injustices and oppression and keep the public infrastructure up. God was seen as a watchmaker who created the orderly world and then stepped away to allow the universe to operate according to natural law. Voltaire's most famous novel, Candide, (Optimism) written in 1759, is a satirical work that exploits the horrors of the world and the shortcomings of society in the 18th century and encourages readers to employ Enlightenment ideas in order to improve the world. Questions cover European history from the mid-17th century through the post-Second World War period including political, economic, and cultural developments such as scientific thought, the Enlightenment, the French and Industrial Revolutions, and the First and Second World Wars. (D) colorful. 2017/2018 None. Soto raked the leaves onto the old sheet gathered up the corners and swung the big bundle over his shoulder. The Treaty of Paris resulted in the end of the French and Indian War, and led to France being forced to give up many of its Northern American colonies. Western Civ Paper 2. Ancient Egypt from 2000-1785 B.C., 11th-14th dynasties, it was called the Chinese Empire. A war between Athens and Sparta, 431 - 404 B.C., that resulted in the transfer of leadership in Greece from Athens to Sparta. Greek astronomer and philosopher, and early proponent of science. Overview. 535 AD in the city of Constantinople. Prime example of ancient Greek architecture. . seperation of power, executive, legislative judicial Branch, each limited the power of the other, provide the greatest freedom and control of the state. 2. Ancient Egypt, 1580-1085 B.C., predominance of Thebes. Major successes that occurred under Louis the XIV, the 'Sun King', 1. 92 terms. Select a topic for a speech. Find out how you can intelligently organize your Flashcards. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? An ancient Anatolian people, used cuneiform letters. Western Civilization began from 400,000 to 1,000 B.C.E. The Western Civilization II exam covers European history from the mid-seventeenth century through the post-Second World War period. The exam format consists of several short-essay (2-3 paragraphs) questions, a number of short-answer (1- 2 sentences) questions, and a map. The Western Civilization II exam covers European history from the mid-17th century through the post-Second World War period. united states entered world war II as a result of ? Draconian is today used as a term for very harsh laws. 2. creation was the communist response to nato, was a famous french military defeat in vietnam. History 101-Western Civilization-Midterm Flashcards - Cram.com HIS 102 Exam 1 Study Guide Answers - History 102 - H001: World A political theory holding that all power should be vested in one ruler or other authority. Are an ancient people defined as descendants of the prophet Eber, son of Shalah. all believed that the secrets of nature were written in the language of mathematics, Invented Calculus, rates of change, studied the compisition of light, law of universal gravitation, Wrote Principia: The 3 laws of motion, and astronomy, Inductive principals, experiments observation solution. A city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the river Eurotas. It was intended to protect against the Persian navy. Was a dynasty of hellenistic kings descended from Alexander The Greats general named Antigonus Monophthalmus.

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western civilization 2 quizlet