[19], The Texas Department of Criminal Justice (TDCJ) operates the O.L. "Navasota" redirects here. My brudders is Newton and Silas and Willie and Frank. In the city, 30.7% of the population was under the age of 18, 10.6% were between 18 and 24, 26.7% were between 25 and 44, 18.0% were between 45 and 64, and 12.6% were 65 years of age or older. They had a vermifuge weed. Hamer moved in and imposed law and order, prosecuting Navasota criminals until the town became safe again. When the nearby historic town of Washington-on-the-Brazos resisted railways, it forfeited its geographic advantage and began to decline after many of its businesses and residents began to migrate to the new railhead 7 miles (11km) to the northeast across the Brazos River at Navasota. Dey was my mudder and me and de ole mistus and marster on de plantation. For every 100 females, there were 86.5 males. I 'vides (divide) my time 'tween my daughter here and de one in Houston. "Mr. Swanson use to own de big plantation in Palestine. Hamer became more widely known in 1934 as one of the men who shot Bonnie and Clyde. And heat of the South, Navasota Weather Forecasts. She jus' walk 'round de yard and twist de hands and say, 'Dey sho' git kilt. Dere moughta been a Cabilic (Catholic) Chu'ch dere too, but I dunno 'bout dat. I druv all through Pennsylvania and Virginia and South Carolina for the gov'ment. "I 'members seein' Faith Baldwin and Jeb Johnson and Dan Hester gittin' whupped by de Klux. De weddin' feas' was strawberry ice cream and yaller cake. My mother and sister run away to the Yankees and they paid 'em big money to wash for 'em. Then the old Negro began searching his 92 years of reminiscences, intermixing his findings with philosophy, poetry and prognostications. They worked primarily in the cotton fields, which were a major commodity crop in the area. The eyes of the old blind Negro,eyes like two murkey brown marblesactually twinkled. I stops four years ago and comes out here to wait till de good Lawd calls me home. Two of dem am burnt purty bad. The city also has golfing facilities and parks as well as wineries. Us never learn read much, tho' she try teach me some. She wore silk hose with the heels completely worn out of them. De nearest I comes to gittin whupped, 'twas once when I stole a plate of biscuits offen de table. They didn't meet 'cept when they heered the Klu Kluxes was coming to get some cullud folks. June 20, 2012, Federal agents return to Navasota along with Navasota Police and arrest 21 area residents for drug trafficking. A white man with great charm and political skill, he enjoyed a great deal of the black vote, which made up almost half of the population, and managed to get himself elected along with a number of black candidates. Since her husband's death in 1928 Pauline has depended on the charity of friends, with whom she lives at 2504 Ross Ave., North Fort Worth, Texas. ", "De ol' marster he didn' work he han's on Sunday and he give 'em half de day off on Sadday, too. "No one knowed when de Klux comin'. The city of Navasota earned a 2011 Gold Leadership Award from the Texas Comptroller's Office for efforts in transparency. WebIt was a space where the horrors of slavery were laid bare, including the disruption of black families for profit or convenience, for the world to see. "Every Christmas 'fore ole marster die he fix me up a tree out de woods. The downtown buildings were teaming with lawless ruffians, gamblers, prostitutes and drunks. When dey took her away, I's powerful grieved. We was happy. "She all 'lone in de big house and I think it break her heart. As of 2018, the population of the town was an estimated 7,715 people. Ol' marster gin' and bale' he own cotton. "How did we know it! Although born and raised in Jasper county, she speaks boastfully about having been to Houston. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race. United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1860 The census of 1850 reported 58,161 slaves, 27.4 percent of the 212,592 people in Texas, and the census of 1860 enumerated 182,566 slaves, 30.2 percent of the total population. WebEnslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information . The master reads us de paper right after dat and say us free. Brenham, the seat of government, is near the county's center and seventy-five air miles east of Austin. Dat was up in Jasper county where I's bred and bo'n. The blast killed a number of people and started a fire that destroyed much of the original downtown. The United States Postal Service operates the Navasota Post Office. I knows 'twon't be long till de good Lawd calls dis ole nigger to cross de Ribber Jordan and I's ready for de Lawd when he calls. Far as I cares, you is free now, and can stay here and tough it through or go where you wants. Grimes County, Texas The law said in black and white no master couldn't whip no slave, no matter what he done. "Me and Bob Thomas and dis husban', Josh, what I marry thirteen year ago, hab 'bout 10 chillen all togedder. It was up pretty high and us chillun had to git on a box to git in dat bed. She have to 'pend on de overseer and it warn't like massa keep things runnin'. He allus brung me somethin', jus' like I he own little gal. A old white man think so much of he old nigger when he die he free dat nigger in he will, and lef' him a little money. ANN HAWTHORNE, Beaumont, Tex., was clad in a white dress which was protected by a faded blue checked apron. The Gudlows started us out on a ranch. Guns were made in nearby Anderson, and Perhaps the greatest and most publicized violence was around the turn of the century, during the rise of the Populist Party in Grimes County, and the election of Populist candidate Garrett Scott for County Sheriff. "After he was whipped my daddy run away to the north. We thought we was goin' to be richer than the white folks, 'cause we was stronger and knowed how to work, and the whites didn't and they didn't have us to work for them anymore. Dat all raise on de place. The master had to give 'em a half or third of what he made. Navasota was one of 70 (out of over a thousand) cities in Texas to receive the Gold status. The 2,805 housing units averaged 435.0 per square mile (167.9/km2). WebThe key to African Americans political ascension in Texas was Reconstruction, the federal governments post-Civil War effort to rebuild the South and protect the rights of Later, Stephen F. Austin gained an exception to the law from the Mexican government to entice more Americans PIERCE HARPER, 86, was born on the Subbs plantation near Snow Hill, North Carolina. That's when we all wakes up that somethin' had happened. Dere's six slaves on dat place and I coul' beat dem all a-hoein'. John C. Webb Elementary exceeded state targets in Student Progress and Post-Secondary Readiness. document.write(cy). De mattress was mek outer straw. I worked for some white people and then went to Houston and it wasn't nothing but a mudhole. Sometime dey brung lil' white chillen to dinner. Old cotton, old corn, hoe you till dawn, ", "Dey had a big smokehouse. Lawmen had to hide and watch, and often were afraid of the streets at night. I seen the dogs on the trail a whole day and still not catch 'em. In July 2009, a successful business owner was killed inside his liquor store by armed robbers. There were many saloons and gaming halls, and every Sunday morning the undertaker hitched up the buggy and went downtown to collect the bodies that were anticipated to be there, from another wild Saturday night. Den he die and lef' me wid eight chillun. Schedules exist for Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and Virginia. So I come back to San Antonio and I got a job through Colonel Breckenridge with the waterworks. Church went on. August 10, 2011 Arrests made for rioting in Navasota, assault of peace officer under investigation. I went there after the war for a while and then I looked 'round and decided to get back. But he come and de daughter tek care of her ma and pa bofe. "My mother sold into slavery in Georgia, or round dere. Dey serve cake. ", "Dey raise dey own t'bacco on de place. His autobiography is a colorful contribution, showing the philosophical attitude of the slaves, as well as shedding some light upon the lives of slave owners whose support of the Confederacy was not accompanied by violent hatred of the Union. My wife died three years later. Firearms, Crack cocaine and other drugs seized. TSHA | Reynolds, Mary Vaughn I don't know what am dat blockade, but she say it. The gov'ment give me $30.00 a month for drivin' a four-mule wagon for the army. "Dat all changed after massa go to war. Navasota, TX Dat de way us uster do and go 'roun' and 'roun' singin' our li'l jumped up songs. Don't you be a-mindin' him, mister.". "Right after de baby killin', sojers with blue coats comes dere and camps front of Massa Buford's place and pertects de cullud folks. Nothin' was different. When a slave got bad they took him to the county seat and had him whipped. My father and me used to talk 'bout it. Hurrah, boys, hurrah! http://www.navasotaexaminer.com/news/article_69301b7c-bb21-11e1-a35b-0019bb2963f4.html, June 23, 2012. ", "Dey had cabins for de slaves to live in. We rented a little house and my mother took in washing and ironing. Den I goes to Fort Worth and takes a job cookin' in de Gran' Hotel for three years. It was jus' a common lil' hoss. I went to school and learned to read and write, then worked on farms, and fin'ly went to Columbia, in South Carolina, and worked in the turpentine country. You know how dey yoke dey han's togedder? I's made de mistake of takin' de plate. Hallelujah! And dey never dassent tek de other feller's piece of meat. Some cullud people started to farmin', like I told you, and gathered the old stock. Slavery Den us go to Houston and Louisiana for a spell and I hires out to cook. But he never give 'em a patch to work for deyself. All was white in jail but one, and he was cullud. Once, dey bang two whole days 'thout hardly stoppin'. Us have milk and 'lasses and brown sugar, and some meat. ", "Dey feed us good back in slavery. My father, he'd round up cattle, unbranded cattle, for the whites. Not long afterward, the town was struck by a deadly cholera epidemic. 'Now,' she say, 'All you cullud folks born and raise here and us allus been good to you. I ain't no flour-bread eater. Our master parceled out some land to 'em and told 'em to work it their selves and some done real well. You ain't never find a lazier nigger dan Will. [citation needed]. Navasota retains a number of historic Victorian homes on Washington Avenue, the main residential and commercial thoroughfare through town. That was cheap for a boy. My task was to shell peas and watch and stir de big cookin' pots on de fireplace. She's wo'kin' for Jack Ditto and I's pleased to see her. We had all the clothes we wanted and if you wanted shoes bad enough you got 'emshoes with a brass square toe. We couldn't no more shoot 'em than we could fly. Then the whites gave me and my father some cattle for our own. Dey was a ol' Geo'gia hoss bed in it. Marster says, 'If you did, de houn' got 'em.' In 2012, the Navasota city council voted to commission a local sculptor to erect a statue of Frank Hamer in front of the new city hall building. "My paw's name was Tom Vaughn and he was from the north, born free man and lived and died free to the end of his days. He was a good man. My daddy was a field hand and my mother worked in the fields, too, right 'longside my daddy, so she could keep him lined up. Dat's when we was happy and celebrates. Dat ledder was hard and lots of times it mek blister on us feet. He wouldn't have you if you did. Purty soon I see de big ox comin' and see de smoke from de road dust flyin'. In 2012, the City of Navasota commissioned local sculptor Russell Cushman to design and create a statue of Frank Hamer, which is now on display in front of the city hall building. Sometimes you didn't knowed it was goin' on. ", "My gramma and my ma and ol' man Norsworthy dey come from Alabama. The museum itself is housed in a historic building. "Me and my father and five brothers and sisters weren't goin' to Mexico. Brule Elementary exceeded state targets in Student Progress, Closing Performance Gaps, and Post-Secondary Readiness. An informal militia rallied in Bryan, gathered arms, and caught the train southward towards the angry mob of armed freedmen who were marching on Bryan, a city to the north of Navasota. My mammy, Emily Budle, she cook and clean up mistus log house cabin. I never hear of him breakin' up a family. After I was sold, they let me go visit my mother once a year, on Sunday morning, and took me back at night.
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