The 149th Field Artillery Regiment was assigned to: For the primary, peacetime category, see: For more information on the 149th Field Artillery Regiment during World War I See: This page was last modified 03:18, 20 June 2021. James Edward Connolly, Corporal, FA, RD, Allen County, Indiana. Had a nice time on one trip, got shelled and everything, but no one was hurt. Because so much has been previously written on the long history of beer, we wanted to instead focus on the personal and official references to beer during World War I, held in the archives of the Museum and Memorial. Wine or beer purchased in cafes will be used on the premises and not carried away in bottles or other receptables.. Frenchmen and American 168th Inf., coming over the top with sacks of Grenades, 42nd Rainbow Shoulder patch. Saw active service in the Aisne-Marne, St. Mihiel and Meuse Argonne Offensives. Upon arrival in France the 31st was designated as a replacement division. Or call the 24-hour Joint Base San Antonio SAPR hotline at 210-808-7272. [28], It participated in the Battle of Saint-Mihiel and in the defensive sector in Lorraine from 20 August 1918 to 11 September 1918. PDF American 1st Army, 30 August to 16 September 1918 - 314th On November 3 was wounded severely by high explosives in the right chest. I was a member of the National Guard myself, and think the militia should better be trained, organized, and equipped. It served in the Saint-Mihiel offensive, Lorraine offensive, Champagne offensive, and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive.It was finally demobilized and moved back to the United States on 30 April 1919. [35], Activated and organized by Major General Henry T. Allen on 18 November 1918, VIII Corps was ordered to train and supervise troops of the First Army that were withdrawing from the Meuse-Argonne theater to American training areas in France. 10 a.m. - 5 p.m. A. Stuart Dolden, 1st Battalion, London Scottish Regiment. George H English History of the 89th Division, U.S.A.: from its organization in 1917, through its operations in the World War, the occupation of Germany and unit demobilization in 1919. 149th Field Artillery Regiment (1st Illinois) 150th Field Artillery Regiment Heavy (1st Indiana) 151st Field Artillery Regiment (1st Minnesota) 117th Trench Mortar Battery (3rd & 4th Co.'s, Maryland C.A.C.) XXI. The 149th Field Artillery Regiment was assigned to: For more detailed service information about the unit and the personnel who served in the 149th Field Artillery Regiment in specific wars/conflicts, see: For more information on the 149th Field Artillery Regiment See: This page was last modified 07:32, 14 May 2021. British soldiers wrote in their diaries about beer: Halloween was celebrated in our billets beer, soup, roast beef, plum duff. A. Stuart Dolden, 1st Battalion, London Scottish Regiment. In addition to the numbered battalions, there were two named battalions. The story of the 139th field artillery, American - Archive Title. Had pneumonia when a child and was seventy-five pounds overweight when inducted into the army., Joseph Lewis Hyatt, 2nd Lt. AEF, Ripley County, Indiana, Departed Europe from Pauillac, France. [observation post] on the high ground south of Xammes. Battles: Cantigny, 2nd Battle of the Marne, Toul, St. Mihiel, Argonne Forest, Haueil, Alsace Lorraine Hill #204. Some of the troops fought alongside Italian forces in that same year, against Austro-Hungarian forces. [31], VI Corps was activated and organized by Omar Bundy on 26 July 1918. Out of the six months on the front, we were relieved for eleven days; then we remained within hearing distance of heavy guns. The formation was committed to the Lorraine offensive on 26 October. This recurring payment can be stopped at the end of any membership year. Served with battery the entire period until January 1919 except for three months when he attending the School of Fire at Fort Sill, Oklahoma, and six weeks while with the Advance Detachment of the 38th Div. It was finally demobilized on 11 May 1919, with its remnants becoming part of the Third Army. Ceramic beer tankards were illustrated with scenes of soldiers service so they could be reminded of what they had gone through while enjoying their favorite brew. Artillery was Trench Warfare and was a major factor in WW1. Please contact us at the email or phone number on the left side of this page to schedule an appointment. It was demobilized on 20 April 1919. Kansas City, MO 64108 USA More items available under broader and related terms at left. They were known all over France as the Les Terribles Division. 1st Division Major General Charles P. Summerall, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel Campbell King, Chief of Staff, Major H. K. Loughry, Adjutant General. 219221. 57th Brigade Field Artillery Brigadier General G. LeRoy Irwin. "At about two o'clock in the afternoon, the arrival of the first shell afforded a new sensation, although the explosion itself was no more responsible for the open-mouthed astonishment of the batterymen than the miraculous disappearance of the French. Categories: American Expeditionary Force (AEF) Regiments, World War I. National Archives Photo, courtesy of Indiana War Memorial Archives. WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Born at Lafayette, Ind., July 6, 1893, son of Mrs. Nell Wallace Brockenbrough. When the signal is given the boys would rush into their billets and the officers thought they stayed in until the alls well signal is given, but there happen to be a back door in the building so boys would rush in the front door and out the back, and watch the battle.. A printed announcement of a "Reunion and Smoker" party for the 77th Division's MP Company on Oct. 25, 1919 at the 77th Division Association Club House in New York City. from old catalog, World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States -- Artillery -- 311th Field Artillery, World War, 1914-1918 -- Regimental histories -- United States -- Artillery -- 53d field artillery brigade. He died at Charpentry in the Argonne in 1918. [29], V Corps was organized over the period 712 July 1918 in France as a Regular Army formation within the American Expeditionary Forces. It moved to the Western Front in February 1918, and served in the Second Battle of the Somme and the Third Battle of Albert. Earl H. Patterson, Grant County, Indiana,Battery E, 44th Field artillery. [3], The AEF helped the French Army on the Western Front during the Aisne Offensive (at Chteau-Thierry and Belleau Wood) in June 1918, and fought its major actions in the Saint-Mihiel and MeuseArgonne Offensives in late 1918. After the armistice they served in the Army of Occupation in Germany. Sailed from Brest, France December 15, 1918 on the USS George Washington, arrived at Hoboken, New Jersey, December 22, from there to Camp Meredith New Jersey, and then to Fort Benjamin Harrison Indiana, were we were demobilize January 15, 1919., Oscar Jesse Hendricks, Private, Field Artillery, Marion County, Indiana, .seen some hard times while in service, Photograph of the 113th Field Artillery Regiment, 30th Division, on March 20, 1919. Ind. When we were over at our first town, every time the air raid signal would start going all of the Frenchies would head for the bomb proofs and the Americans would dash out into the street to see it. Entered service in May 1917, stationed at Ft. Riley, Kas., and attached to the 20th Cavalry. Ind., July 9, 1882, son of Mrs. Annie E. McCauley. Wounded by a piece of shrapnel in the right leg, sent to the hospital for treatment. Didn't see how it got by the censors, but surely did I see by the papers I receive from you that you all know we are at the front, and from now on we are going to give the Boche Hell. [32], On 16 August 1918, Major General William M. Wright was designated as VII Corps' temporary commander. I have seen fellows make speed, but none like I made from this dugout. American Expeditionary Forces on the Western Front (World War I) order The first of July, 1917, his Co. was sent to Belleville, Illinois, to guard Scott's Aviation Field. Major General Peter E. Traub, commanding; Colonel Robert McCleave, Chief of Staff; Major J. M. Hobson, Adjutant-General, Major General George B. Duncan, commanding; Major W. N. Haskell, Adjutant-General, Major General W. P. Burnham, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel Royden E. Beebe, Chief of Staff; Lieutenant Colonel John R. Thomas, Adjutant General, Major General William M. Wright, commanding, Major General Joseph T. Dickman, commanding; Colonel Robert H. Kelton, Chief-of- Staff; Captain Frank L. Purdon, Adjutant General, Major General John E. McMahon, commanding; Colonel Ralph E. Ingram, Chief-of- Staff; Major David P. Wood, Adjutant General. 329336. This Regiment, organized at a great deal of expense to the promoters, who worked for only the deepest patriotic motives, never came nearer to federal service then to secure from the government, permission for its officers to enter into work at the Governments Artillery School at West Point, Kentucky. Copyright 1998 - 2023 Grayson County Virginia Heritage Foundation Inc. and New River Notes. Small arms caliber 30 cartridges 2,082,400, With 8th French Army from April 13 - June 30, 1918, With 4th French Army from July 4 - August 13, 1918, With 1st American Army from September 1 21, 1918. Went across this division in May 1918. Army War College Historical Section (1988b), p. 211. Cpl. Enlisted as a Private and was commissioned a Captain in 2nd Indiana Field Artillery on May 6, 1918, and assigned to Battery E. As an officer of the 2nd Indiana Field Artillery, I entered the government artillery school at West Point, Kentucky about June 3, 1918, and remained there until about July 12, 1918. Major General C. C. Ballou, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel Allen J. Greer, Chief of Staff; Major Sherburne Whipple, Adjutant General. Arrived at Camp Pontauezen, December 1, 1918, getting ready to sail for (illegible), Brest, France. Sailed late in November 1917. This will always mark the end of the great world war. On cover: Record of service of 147th Field Artillery (formerly Fourth Infantry, S.D.N.G.) Major General Edward M. Lewis, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel Robert B. McBride, Chief-of-Staff; Lieutenant-Colonel Francis B. Hinkle, Adjutant General. C, 123rd Field Artillery, Grant County, Indiana. Category: 149th Field Artillery Regiment, United States Army - WikiTree 61st Brigade, Field Artillery Brigadier General John A. Stevens. While in the battle of Chateau-Thierry, his horse, which he brought from St. Paul, was shot from under him. Grayson County Virginia Heritage Foundation (GCVHF) is established to promote, preserve, and share the cultural and family heritages of Grayson County, Virginia. Order of Battle American Forces - World War I - New River Notes The men all try to impress on the relatives and friends that no news is good news. #78 wrote on May 8, 1919, Hello Rummy: I guess that is a fitting salutation for one who has told me in a - past letter he has started drinking Rum, BEER, Wine & Cognac. Only fifty-three of these battalions ever reached the front lines. Trained at Camp De Mailly, France from September 14, 1917, until April 12, 1918. [14] It was finally demobilized on 25 March 1919. One son is still in the service. Wife is Florence King McColm. Much of the material was ersatz [substitute], made of paper products. Nominal Rolls of the Canadian Expeditionary Force You are urged to leave no articles of clothing or equipment in the cubicle after dressing or about the Hut at any time. American Expeditionary Forces, Infantry, 42nd Division served in Pershing's Mexican expedition in 1916 and Mac Arthur's vision, evolving from a desperate need for more experienced officers to train the newly drafted army, created the 42nd. [13], Assisted by the French XXXII Corps, I Corps was organized and activated on 1520 January 1918. I am feeling fine and am in good spirits and having lots of experiences - and also lots of cooties if you dont know what a cootie is I will explain that it is a small animal about the size of two pinheads, usually found in the inside of the undershirt, itchy when you get a good mass of cooties working overtime. Serving as a regular soldier when WW1 broke out, he was deployed from Aldershot with the 149th Battalion 26th Brigade Royal Field Artillery to the Western Front with the 1st Division of British Expeditionary Forces under the command of Lt-Colonel Cunliffe-Owen, landing in France on 16th August 1914, where their first encounter with the German . Theodore W. Patterson, Grant County, Indiana, Co. F, 63rd Infantry. Drilled for the Spanish-American War, in an Indiana Regiment. Saw active service around the Verdun sector, and while there, was under heavy fire. P.O. [7][N 1] It was subsequently involved in the Occupation of the Rhineland. Field Artillery - Lineage and Honors | U.S. Army Center of Military History The American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) consisted of the United States Armed Forces (mostly the United States Army) that were sent to Europe in World War I to support the Allied cause against the Central Powers. 26 Brigade, Royal Field Artillery in the Great War - The Wartime Major General C. W. Kennedy, commanding; Colonel Edgar T. Collins, Chief-of- Staff; Lieutenant Colonel Clarence Lininger, Adjutant General, Brigadier General Frederick H. Foltz, commanding; Colonel Herbert J. Brees, Chief- of-Staff; Major Frederick W. Manley, Adjutant-General, Major General C. J. Bailey, commanding; Colonel Charles D. Roberts, Chief-of- Staff; Major Arthur E. Ahrends, Adjutant-General, (Commander not announced); Major Lee S. Tilloston, Adjutant-General, Phone: +1 (276) 773-2126 149 Brigade, Royal Field Artillery in the Great War - The Wartime All for the time so Bye Bye, Reid.. Wounded in a shell explosion on October 31, 1917, at the Aberdeen proving ground, Aberdeen, Maryland. Once medical care has been established, contact the 149th Fight Wing Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC) at 925-6098 in office or 210-254-6412 by cell phone. Find the perfect Ww1 artillery stock video clips. Edited by John Mark Ockerbloom (onlinebooks@pobox.upenn.edu)OBP copyrights and licenses. Army War College Historical Section (1988a), pp. We trained in Shelby until September 22, 1918. An organized division of all States resolved that issue. Humans have the distinction of having there very own lice. Argonne Forest: Under shellfire for 108 days. The following amount of ammunition was hauled by the motor Battalion while at the front. Panorama of Battery C, 150th Infantry, 42nd Division. He was never conscious after being taken from the field. Major General James A. McRae, commanding; Lieutenant-Colonel Harry N. Cootes, Chief of Staff; Major William T. MacMill, Adjutant General. Harry A. McColm, 1st Lt., Cavalry, Tippecanoe County, Indiana. C, 139th Field Artillery, 38th Div., Grant County, Indiana. Chemin-des-Dames, France. Extract General Order No. Enlisted April 12, 1917, Trained at Syracuse, New York. Born at Gaston, Ind., April 16, 1895, son of Emerson McColm. The GCVHF office will be open by appointment only until April 2023. Army War College Historical Section (1988a), p. v. Army War College Historical Section (1988a), pp. Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 212th Fires Brigade. Adjustment by aerial observation, Adjustment satisfactory up to cessation of fire. Off to the front are flares and searchlights, with darting stars behind and between. Army War College Historical Section (1988a), p. 243. Frank Carlton Loring, Captain, Ordnance Department, Officers Reserve Corps, Grant County, Indiana. Left South Hampton England for France, October 21, 1918, landing at Cherbourg, October 22, 1918. Battles: Chateau-Thierry, St. Mihiel, Argonne, Served in the Army of Occupation in Germany. Cart. Army War College Historical Section (1988b), p. 153. Later, on 21 June, IV Corps was ordered to replace I Corps in the French VIII Corps area. Photograph of a U.S. Army 240mm howitzer, with its barrel raised up, amid a stand of trees at Fort Bragg, N.C., around the 1920s [circa 1920s]. A Captain Biggs related that the clothing worn by German civilians seemed serviceable, but that the shapeless, heavy shoes was a noticeable feature. Rainbow Division | World War 1 Veterans, WWVets.org Stationed at Ft. Snelling, Minn. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Photo courtesy of Indiana War Memorial Archives. [49], These divisions were unassigned to any corps in the AEF during World War I at the time of the Armistice.[18][52]. At the start of World War I in 1914, beer was already an ancient beverage made and consumed by most the nations involved in the war. Real-photo postcard of a photograph of a U.S. Army M1918 155 mm Grande Puissance Filloux (GPF) artillery gun being fired on the firing range at Fort Bragg, N.C., around the 1920s [circa 1920s]. Redmond was struck by a bomb from an enemy airplane while on detached service with the French in the Chemin-des-Dames Ridge. Sailed for the United States on January 26, 1919. I was amazed to get two bottles of Guiness to drink. George Coppard, British Machine Gun Corps, after being wounded, October 1916. can had struck just about 4 feet from our shack and was a dud at that. "An American battery of howitzers ready to fire upon the Huns from the ruins of a town in France. Was on his way back to join his battery, Nov. 11, 1918, the day of the signing of the armistice. [19] After the Armistice, II Corps was reassigned to the Third Army's control, before being demobilized on 1 February 1919. 578 East Main Street Assigned to the 151st Field Artillery, Battery B, 42nd (Rainbow) Division in January 1918. Took active part in the Chateau-Thierry offensive and the St. Mihiel drive, and last at the Verdun sector. Box 679 It marched into Germany from 22 November to 12 December 1918. B. Erwin, 6th Brigade, Field Artillery Brigadier General E. A. Millar, Division Units 6th Division Headquarters Troop; 16th Machine Gun Battalion, 71st Brigade Infantry Brigadier General Henry Hutchings, 72nd Brigade Infantry Brigadier General John A. Hulen. Cooties can be serious, lice, and the ever-present rats, transmit disease and it is estimated that over 70% of duty time lost was due to disease. Part of his regiment was sent to Guard duty at East St. Louis during the riot there; and about November 1st, 1917 his whole regiment was sent to Camp Logan, Houston, Texas, where he was transferred to a first-class Private, Battery C, 123rd Field Artillery. Served as an 8" shell inspector prior to his enlistment. September 9 - September 22, 1918 St. Mihiel, November 1 - November 11, 1918 Meuse-Argonne. [10], Lieutenant General Hunter Liggett took command of I Corps when it was created, almost one year after the Americans entered the war. . I didn't get out to the gun positions very often. In a time of peace prepare for war and the BEST preparation America could make today is a well trained, equipped, and organized reserve. Every shell hole was used for machine-gun emplacements. After serving briefly in the defensive sectors of Lorraine and Champagne, I Corps later served in the Battle of Saint-Mihiel and the MeuseArgonne Offensive. All in all, there's something about the artillery game that makes it the most interesting and the most fascinating of all. Myron Rundle Bone, Captain, Field Artillery, Tippecanoe County, Indiana. Snapshot of two unidentified U.S. Army soldiers sitting outside on a wooden bench, with a large artillery gun behind them, outside at the field artillery training area at Fort Bragg, N.C., around the 1920s [circa 1920s] [Photograph printed by: Finleys Studio, Dalton, Georgia]. 1st Lt, 12th US Aviation Observation Squadron. Your membership lasts for one year. One dud. Army War College Historical Section (1988a), pp. Lightboxes. Broke the German lines on all six fronts, winning our insignia on the battlefields of France, The Arrow Piercing the Line. C.H. Am going to the Third army. Fere-en-Tardenois to celebrate the anniversary on July 2018. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/42nd_Infantry_Division_(United_States), 150th Machine Gun Battalion (formerly Companies E, F, and G, 2nd Infantry, Wisconsin National Guard), 151st Machine Gun Battalion (formerly Companies B, C, and F, 2nd Infantry, Georgia National Guard), 149th Field Artillery Regiment (75mm) (formerly 1st Field Artillery, Illinois National Guard), 151st Field Artillery Regiment (75mm) (formerly 1st Field Artillery, Minnesota National Guard), 117th Trench Mortar Battery (formerly 3rd and 4th Companies, Coast Artillery, Maryland National Guard), 149th Machine Gun Battalion (formerly 3rd Battalion, 4th Infantry, Pennsylvania National Guard), 117th Engineer Regiment (formerly Separate Battalions, Engineers, California and South Carolina National Guards), 117th Field Signal Battalion (formerly 1st Battalion, Signal Corps, Missouri National Guard), Headquarters Troop, 42nd Division (formerly 1st Separate Troop, Cavalry, Louisiana National Guard), 117th Train Headquarters and Military Police (formerly 1st and 2nd Companies, Coast Artillery, Virginia National Guard), 117th Ammunition Train (formerly 1st Ammunition Train, Kansas National Guard), 117th Supply Train (formerly Supply Train, Texas National Guard), 117th Engineer Train (formerly Engineer Train, North Carolina National Guard), 117th Sanitary Train (165th168th Ambulance Companies and Field Hospitals), 165th Ambulance Company (formerly 1st Ambulance Company, Michigan National Guard), 165th Field Hospital (formerly 1st Field Hospital, Washington, D.C. National Guard), 166th Ambulance Company (formerly 1st Ambulance Company, New Jersey National Guard), 166th Field Hospital (formerly 1st Field Hospital, Nebraska National Guard), 167th Ambulance Company (formerly 1st Ambulance Company, Tennessee National Guard), 167th Field Hospital (formerly 1st Field Hospital, Oregon National Guard), 168th Ambulance Company (formerly 1st Ambulance Company, Oklahoma National Guard), 168th Field Hospital (formerly 1st Field Hospital, Colorado National Guard. White. All the boys in France had a try at the sterilizing, de-verminatizing machine which rid their clothes of cooties. All Rights Reserved. It moved into Germany from 17 November to 17 December 1918, before being demobilized in the Weimar Republic on 11 May 1919. Browse subject: World War, 1914-1918 - Online Books Page 149th Field Artillery Regiment, 42nd Division | American Battle Monuments Commission 149th Field Artillery Regiment, 42nd Division Home 149th Field Artillery Regiment, 42nd Division Legacy ID 26627 Legacy Alias /db-abmc-burial-unit/149th-field-artillery-regiment-42nd-division Legacy Source db_abmc_burial_unit Stanley S. Stevens Read more MacArthur was promoted to Colonel and designated the 42nd first chief of staff. WWI Collar Insignia for Field Artillery Ammunition Supply Train Co. Phillip J. McCauley, Captain, Artillery, Tippecanoe County, Indiana. The 42ndwas created in August 1917 and comprised of mobilized National Guard Units from 26 States and the District of Columbia. Went to hospital on October 20, 1918, but not wounded. After the usual military service, his remains were sent to his grief-stricken parents, Mr. and Mrs. Will Scott at Fairmont, Indiana. It served in the Saint-Mihiel offensive, Lorraine offensive, Champagne offensive, and the MeuseArgonne Offensive. 32nd Division Major General W. G. Haan, commanding; Lieutenant-Colonel Allen L. Briggs, Chief of Staff; Major John H. Howard, Adjutant General. Haven't heard from you for some time and we are expecting to leave Toul for a port of embarkation at any day now, so I thot [sic] I would write you a word so that if I am quite a while.. His home is Lafayette. Between 12:00 and 14:00, 20 enemy shells, calibre 105, landed about 500 meters to our right.". Harry Robert Hall, Major, Batt. So far as I know somewhere near Coblenz. Major General Adelbert Cronkhite, commanding; Lieutenant Colonel William H. Waldron, Chief of Staff, Major Steven C. Clark, Adjutant General. Snapshot of a large group of covered wheeled field artillery guns parked outside of the laundry building at Camp Jackson, S.C., around 1918 during World War I. Champagne can be bought for 9.00F a bottle $1.75 this is extra dry costs about $7.00 in the U.S. Beer costs .30 centimes a bottle 10c. It includes all units except for platoons and detachments that were a part of larger organizations and is based on the following War Department and Department of the Army General Orders: WD GO 70, 1945; WD GO 75, 1945; WD GO 116, 1946; DA GO 23, 1947; DA GO 72, 1948; DA GO 6 . List of infantry battalions in the Canadian Expeditionary Force We help researchers and families find and understand materials on our site and on related websites. Discharged February 7, 1919, from Camp McClellan as a disabled soldier. 1st Brigade Infantry Major [General] John L. Hines; 2nd Brigade Infantry Major General Beaumont B. Buck, Division Units 1st Machine Gun Battalion, 3rd Brigade Infantry Brigadier General Hanson E. Ely, 4th Brigade Infantry (Marines) Brigadier General John A. LeJeune, 2nd Brigade Field Artillery Brigadier General A. J. Bowley, Division Units 2nd Division Headquarters Troop; 4th Machine Gun Battalion, 51st Brigade Infantry Brigadier General George H. Shelton, 52nd Brigade Infantry Brigadier General C. H. Cole, 51st Brigade Field Artillery Brigadier General D. E. Aultman, Division Units 26th Headquarters Troop; 101st Machine Gun Battalion, 63rd Brigade Infantry Brigadier General William D. Connor, 64th Brigade Infantry Brigadier General E. B. Winans. Battery E in France: 149th Field Artillery, Rainbow (42nd) Division. Headquarters, 402d Field Artillery Brigade. Transferred to Camp Mills, N. Y. Barely any American troops were sent to Europe in 1917, since Pershing ordered all AEF forces to be well-trained before going overseas. I II 89, I I 92, I V 37, II V 32, II II (CAC, French) 79, II II 33, II II 33, II XVII 33, II IX 33, II VII 33, II VI 33, II II 33, Clyde Erasmus Scott, Batt. The remaining battalions, most often upon arrival in England, were broken up and primarily absorbed into a reserve battalion.
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