When Texas adopted its Constitution of 1861, it was in response to joining _____. (Feb. 15, 1876. CONVENING LEGISLATURE ON EXTRAORDINARY OCCASIONS. If the governor does not think that a piece of legislation that has been passed by both the House and Senate should become law, then he or she can ___ the legislation. a. a. Which court in Texas has automatic jurisdiction over all death penalty cases? Sec. to coordinate and plan projects in conjunction with the federal government, b. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. b. The governor has too much power in judicial selection, What is the most important part of the judicial candidate's campaign in Texas, Why is it difficult for voters to learn about judicial candidates in Texas, Voters are called upon to vote for too many different judicial cases in a single election, Appealing a case to the federal courts of appeal when all justices will hear the case, rather than the typical panel of three, is referred to as hearing a case ___. so that voters will not become overwhelmed by too many candidates in one year b. House. In systems with competitive elections, every other election is a retention election without opponents. appointment by the governor. (a) There shall also be a Lieutenant Governor, who shall be chosen at every election for Governor by the same voters, in the same manner, continue in office for the same time, and possess the same qualifications. Established the Permanent School Fund, Places limits on the raising and spending of public funds, Authorizes the Texas Legislature to create county governments, Specifics regarding local governments, including empowering them to tax, and how to charter cities, Specifics regarding public businesses, including how they would be regulated, Article 13: Spanish and Mexican Land Titles, Specifics on which land with previous claims would become state property, Established the Land Office which regulated land titles, Specifics on how to remove a public official from office, Miscellaneous regulations, ie., forbidding the legislature from printing money, forbidding U.S. public officials from holding a state office, Article 17: Mode of Amending the Constitution of this State. Selected Answer:estimating state revenues for the legislature, Answers:estimating state revenues for the legislature, overseeing the state police and the Texas Rangers, enforcing all state land-use and -takings laws, Selected Answer:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board, Answers:is given full consideration by the House and Senate once it is prepared and submitted by the Legislative Budget Board. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. They and the Secretary of State shall not receive to their own use any fees, costs or perquisites of office. adopting textbooks. They have very broad governmental powers. In Texas, the governors State of the State address is an example of the __ power. The declaration of independence was written by George Childress and modeled after the United States Constitution. the budgetary review process b. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas _________ must also confirm them. Answers:the interests of the whole state. b. to keep the governor informed about problems and issues. In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is NOT elected by voters? In Texas, if a sitting governor is unable to hold office due to impeachment and conviction, resignation, or death, who becomes governor ? In even-numbered years, Texas representatives receive a salary of only __ per year, not including a per diem. Selected Answer:creating a personal relationship between legislators and constituents, and gives legislators an advantage when running for reelection. Texas Democrats gained control of Congress in 1873 and decided it was time to draft a new constitution for Texas. Which entity has the main responsibility for collecting child-support payments? Many argue that the power of appointment is the governors most significant executive power. Which of the following accurately describes why that is? Texas was following the structure of the federal executive. Selected Answer:are called infrequently because they are very expensive. attorney general c. state comptroller. (Feb. 15, 1876. The lieutenant governor's powers are primarily executive, not legislative, What is the purpose of the Sunset Advisory Commission in Texas, It reviews state agencies every twelve years to see if they are still needed, What types of cases does the Texas Supreme Court hear. o that gubernatorial elections will not be influenced by a presidential election. the attorney general Texas Plural Executive. the partisan makeup of the legislature. OFFICERS CONSTITUTING EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENT. a. The governor can declare martial law during a natural disaster. prior political experience 15. attorney general. b. (a) The Legislature shall by law establish a Board of Pardons and Paroles and shall require it to keep record of its actions and the reasons for its actions. There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Table 2.2 Articles of the Texas Constitution of 1876, The Texas Constitution's Bill of Rights Similar civil liberties and civil rights as in the U.S. Constitutions Bill of Rights, Establishes three branches of government with separation of powers, Specifics about the Texas Judicial system, -any convicted felon who has not completed their sentence, or. Every order, resolution or vote to which the concurrence of both Houses of the Legislature may be necessary, except on questions of adjournment, shall be presented to the Governor, and, before it shall take effect, shall be approved by him; or, being disapproved, shall be repassed by both Houses, and all the rules, provisions and limitations shall apply thereto as prescribed in the last preceding section in the case of a bill. Governors are historically male. They declared the constitutional principle of one person, one vote.. b. Which state office was eliminated in 1996? It is run by a multimember body appointed by the governor. The legislature is prevented from overriding it. County government in Texas is fairly consistent in its size and duties. motor vehicle inspections. Use our assistance and get custom research papers. 11. In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller? What is it called when a blue-ribbon committee selects judicial nominees who are then appointed by the governor and must finally run for retention in office? As the number of urban areas grew in the state in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, the management of local affairs became such a growing burden on the state legislature that it passed the. (3) gather information about the administration of criminal justice. Why did the texas constitution establish a plural executive? You are an owner of a family farm that raises chickens, and youre concerned about changes that the state recently made to animal quarantine laws. General Land Office d. Explain the differing roles of nursing leaders and nursing managers, 1 pages jQuery22.05: jQuery22.05 ( 48 hours, double spaced). (g) Appointments to vacancies in offices elective by the people shall only continue until the next general election. Our writers have experience in 50+ sciences. b. In Texas, what is the most important power of the state comptroller, Estimating tax revenues for the legislature, The Texas State Board of Education is responsible for all of the following EXCEPT. -any person deemed mentally incompetent by the courts. Answers:the Texas Constitution required that judicial elections had to be nonpartisan. What is the Texas governor's greatest judicial power? Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's exercise of senatorial courtesy? It dilutes the power of the governor and fragments the executive branch. c. it is the first bar association in the United States to certify lawyers in the legal specialization known as barratry.. a. Answers:The comptroller is responsible for setting the salary and compensation packages for legislators. (a) The Governor may, on extraordinary occasions, convene the Legislature at the seat of Government, or at a different place, in case that should be in possession of the public enemy or in case of the prevalence of disease threat. c. Answers:local resolution, special resolution, and general resolution. the lieutenant governor, What is the primary task of the Texas secretary of state? Because of its tight restrictions, it has had to be amended hundreds of times and is now considered to be one of the most disorganized and confusing of all state constitutions. can only be called to deal with issues related to passing a budget. a. A. Sec. Selected Answer:the interests of those who voted for them. to highlight important components of the executive budget. (d) If the Senate, at any special session, does not take final action to confirm or reject a previously unconfirmed recess appointee or another person nominated to fill the vacancy for which the appointment was made: (1) the Governor after the session may appoint another person to fill the vacancy; and. The Constitution of the Republic of Texas was the supreme law of Texas from 1836 to 1845.. On March 2, 1836, Texas declared itself an independent republic because of a lack of support in the United States for the Texas Revolution. The governor appoints people to office, but the Texas __ must also confirm them. License: CC BY: Attribution. A branch of civil law dealing with harm done by one party to another where the remedy is economic payments to the injured party. In Texas, which officer in the plural executive is not elected by voters. 23: See Appendix, Note 1.). EXECUTION OF LAWS AND CONDUCT OF BUSINESS WITH OTHER STATES AND UNITED STATES BY GOVERNOR. Which of the following is the best example of the Texas governor's military powers? Answers:to turn down legislation passed by the legislature. comptroller of public accounts. The governor has sole responsibility for redistricting in Texas. In Texas, the plural executive is held accountable through all of the following EXCEPT Selected Answer:the governor rewards supporters by appointing them to office. Which entity has the main responsibility for collecting child-support payments? 24. The Senate will use the governor's budget plan as its blueprint for the upcoming session. What makes the greatest difference between strong and weak governors of Texas? It is the second most powerful post in Texas government because its occupant controls the work of the Texas Senate and controls the budgeting process as a leader of the Legislative Budget Board. lieutenant governor c. 1972 There was suspicion of a strong chief executive. 30 years of age the power to appoint judges to appeals courts, with the Senate's consent there are the same number of members on the SBOE as members of the Texas Senate. The Comptroller of Public Accounts, the Commissioner of the General Land Office, the Attorney General, and any statutory State officer who is elected by the electorate of Texas at large, unless a term of office is otherwise specifically provided in this Constitution, shall each hold office for the term of four years. A 1960 revision to the Texas constitution limited regular sessions to 140 days and special sessions to 30 days. Dolph Briscoe, In Texas, why are gubernatorial elections held in off-years? Railroad Commission (Feb. 15, 1876. Selected Answer:the House, Senate, or both chambers jointly, using the legislatures investigative power, Answers:the House, Senate, or both chambers jointly, using the legislatures investigative power, the Texas Department of Investigations, using the investigation power grated by the Texas Constitution, both chambers must work together to investigate using a conference committees cooperative powers, Constituent service can play an important role in. The Texas General Land Office is accused of mishandling funds earmarked for hurricane relief and recovery. If he approve he shall sign it; but if he disapprove it, he shall return it, with his objections, to the House in which it originated, which House shall enter the objections at large upon its journal, and proceed to reconsider it. Answers:it is an unpaid position and must use a special kind of election. local elections must be conducted using at-large elections. c. Ann Richards in 1990 joint resolution, concurrent resolution, and simple resolution.
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