This attack package to 1-Back sets allows the Defensive Coordinator certain advantages, as outlined in Coach Ryans book. The first thing we'll look at is the line D-Tackle right on the nose (For Michigan this is Mike Martin, for the 85 Bears it was William "Refrigerator" Perry). Cover all possible pass patterns while continuing to pressure the QB. ManI think its a mix of bringing four, bringing five, bringing six. Defenses today may also run safety blitzes and corner blitzes at crucial moments without committing wholly to the "46" defense. [10], Coaching Football's 46 Defense (The Art & Science of Coaching Series) (Paperback) by Rex Ryan, Last edited on 26 December 2022, at 02:00, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Maynard proud of record for most punts in Super Bowl", "One & Done: Thirty years ago, Dolphins ruined Bears' perfect season", A blast from the past: remember Chicago's 46 defense? He found a way to keep things simple from a coaching and teaching standpoint, but could be very multiple in his fronts and stunts to confuse offenses. I had to use every bit of knowledge and experience and wisdom I had to come up with game plans to attack this defense. In 1984 this system produced 72 quarterback sacks, and in 1985, when they made their Super Bowl run, the defense had a six game streak, where, on average they only gave up 4.5 points per game, and during the playoffs only allowed 10 points over three games. The key to a successful 46 defense is having a strong safety and Sam linebacker who can take the every-down punishment of playing close to the line of scrimmage, and the adjustment ability and awareness of a really good free safety. In part because they had the 6-2, 290 pound Malcolm Roach responsible for the drop underneath the receiver, but also because the recognition from Burrow and the timing on that route is nearly impossible to defend if theres a window to throw the ball into. Box; Defending Trips with Quarter Quarter Half Coverage in the 4-2-5; Hybridizing 3-3 Stack Defense with 4 Man front Concepts; Simple Adjustable 3-4 Blitz vs. Outnumber the tackle-to-tackle blocking schemes at the point of attack. 4-2-5 Defense vs Spread - 22 Formations. We do this with our Hawk (Jayhawk) and Cub (Ace) fronts. Many a Big 12 QB will see single-high and just fire off a fade route to whichever of his receivers have the best matchup, or whichever one is furthest from the deep safety. Requires a Lot of Strength - The 46 defense asks a lot out of the two extra defenders who line up at the line of scrimmage. Not adjusted to the offensive formation. The 46 defense doesnt require new players to be on the field say an extra defensive lineman, linebacker of member of the secondary. Again, Texas execution hasnt been exceptional this season but the results are still plenty bad enough to wonder. Compared to a 43 base defense, the 46 dramatically shifts the defensive line to the weak side (the opposite end from the offense's tight end), with both guards and the center "covered" by the left defensive end and both defensive tackles. Youre in trouble. The reality is that you dont have to run the 46 defense to the same extent that the Chicago Bears did. The other defensive tackle essentially becomes a nose guard and lines up in front of the center. The Badgers draw Ohio State in the coming weeks and if they pass that test and reach the playoffs theyll eventually face Alabama, LSU, Clemson, someone that can really test whether their coverages are going to hold up or not. Oklahomas remake of the 46 defense is an intriguing new way to arrive at that outcome, itll be interesting to see how it holds up over the rest of the season as teams start to figure it out and adjust. The charlie linebacker will step back to where the middle linebacker was in the normal alignment, the middle linebacker will move to where the strong safety was aligned and the strong safety will move out to cover the third receiver. This blitz notably used BJ Foster (lined up on the line) and Brandon Jones (out at nickel) to get a free run at Burrow for middle linebacker Jeff McCulloch, who couldnt get there in time. With Wisconsin that flexibility comes from always having four linebackers on the field, the linebackers are versatile and can blitz into any gap or drop into any (or most any) of the underneath zone roles. Oregon and the 46 defense - Football Study Hall Lets go back to the beginning: the Double Eagle look of Earle Greasy Neale. The 46 defense is most effective against compressed offenses but vulnerable on spread offenses since there are just three defensive backs guarding against the pass. The spread offense is attempting to do just that, SPREAD you across the entire field. In most 2 x 2 sets, we will play Exchange, which is a 1-High Safety look, playing exchange concept on the boundary side with the Will and CB underneath, and the F$over the top . As the league became more and more pass happy, and the rules changed to favor theoffense and the passing game, this system became less and less effective. The defense will spy the back with its two outside rushers (Jack and Sam). First off, the 80's Bears had one of the best front sevens of all time, including Hall of Famers Mike Singletary and Dan Hampton and All-Pro selections Wilber Marshall and Richard Dent. 46 defense - Wikipedia How LSU builds defenses that shut down spread offenses Well start with the alignment of all the players. Rub or mesh our DBS when we are in man. The defensive ends line up at each end of the defensive line. There are four defensive linemen, three linebackers, and four players in the secondary in a 46 defense - but the difference lies in where they line up. Texas has, in general, lacked linebackers to feature in the scheme in the Orlando era. In addition, its easy to drop either the strong safety or Sam back into coverage, either to allow the Mike linebacker to blitz or to provide extra protection against passing plays. This is the standard alignment for the defense when facing a balanced formation on the hash, and it's worth noting that the calls are split into two separate pieces. The 46 defense works with four down linemen, three linebackers, two corners, and two safeties on the field. However, the defensive formation has been rarely used in professional and college football since then as offenses have adapted to use multiple receiver and spread formations to counteract the 46.[4]. The key is to get the one-on-one pass protection on the 3 inside guys, trying to get the QB. The extra two players at the line of scrimmage can open up space for receivers to find. Very aggressive approach oriented around the belief that JT Barrett couldnt beat their guys in man coverage. Thats because in addition to the nose tackle, defensive tackle and two defensive ends, the strong safety and Sam will align themselves at the line of scrimmage on every play. The Tigers rely mostly on the over front, which gets the. You can also Jesse the back again with the Jack and Sam, and allow the Mike to be a Low-Hole dropper in Single Coverage. The evenness of the four-down is why many spread teams attack 4-2-5 and 4-3 defenses from 20 pers., utilizing an H-back. The free safety lines up about ten to twelve yards away from the line of scrimmage and will stand directly in front of the weak side guard. A basic principle of football is that the team on offense largely has control over the game. Creates Confusion - How often do offenses see 6 defenders at the line of scrimmage before the snap of the ball? To the field we will play Swipe, with the Mike and Strong underneath, and the CB over the top . Sam and Jack now play a Jesse technique on the RB, being responsible for the back if he releases to their side. The Sam Safety needs to be a bigger Safety type, that can drop down in the box, and play a #3 WR man-to-man. The Bears' defense coordinator, Buddy Ryan, designed the 46 defense when he arrived in Chicago in 1978. No defenders are placed over the offensive tackles, instead a defensive end is placed to the outside shoulder of the left tackle and old number 46, who is a cross between a linebacker and a free safety, is placed to the outside shoulder of the right tackle. Get it FREE with a Video Set purchase, find it on Amazon, or buy it from our Order Page. The 46 defense in football does have some significant weaknesses. Here are some of the hangups with the Wisconsin method, though. https://matchquarters.com, PsalmOneTree (political/theology blog) This defense relies on each player being able to make big plays. (Full Explanation). If you play traditional, its pretty difficult, because the schemes we use in this league are built to find seams and stuff and defenses and quarterbacks are too good. That team was a dominating force, with its defense helping to lead the team to a 15-1 record and a Super Bowl championship. As the no-huddle has become more and more popular, Field and Boundary based defenses are becoming the norm, allowing the defense to make a pre-determined strength call, and get lined up quicker, to be ready at the snap. The linebackers line up behind the linemen somewhere between one and three yards from the line of scrimmage. Because of this, the 46 defense has been used in many different iterations at the professional and collegiate levels by coaches who wish to replicate its success. The 46 defense was created by former Chicago Bears defensive coordinator Buddy Ryan in the 1980s. One is that their cover 3 schemes are rarely tested by proficient, spread passing attacks. defending Trey - MatchQuarters // #ArtofX The defense mounts a defensive line that is hard to get through, making it nearly impossible for teams to run with the ball. Old becomes new with the inverted Tampa 2. Wisconsin regularly has two backers as good as anyone at Texas in timing a blitz and beating pass blocks. Since the spread offense is so common, it would be challenging for a 46 defense to succeed. One-Gap 3-4 Defense Keeps Offenses On Their Heels They cannot get beat, or the offense could have an easy touchdown. Covering up both guards and the center limits your ability to use double teams to get that strong vertical push up front. The Rover is an. 2 Defensive ends, 2 tackles, 3 linebackers, 2 safeties and 2 corners. For instance, theres the third down looks that Oklahoma plays and which I mentioned earlier this week: Thats a straight bear front that then morphs into a typical four-down pressure after the snap while the jack linebacker drops into coverage (reading the RB). The 46 defense can quickly crumble if the personnel doesnt fit the scheme. Otherwise, you've got your athletic weak side End, crashing hard on the play. The weak-side defensive tackle and strong-side defensive end will have primary B gap responsibilities. Our Boys: A Perfect Season on the Plains with the Smith Center Redmen. No other Defensive alignment can do that. "The Ultimate Guide to Football Defense" Booklet (254 pages), Based on the alignment alone, one might think that the 46 defense is only good at stopping the running game. Field Hawk tells the defense we will call the strength to the field, and be in our Hawk front, which means the SS will drop off, and the Sam will now become the 9-Tech to a TE, or the 5-Tech to a no-TE set. http://breakdownsports.blogspot.com, Football Study Hall Especially if Ehlinger returns and Texas figures out how to play defense with a roster stocked with NFL athletes. The Free Safety will make a Tracy call, telling the SS to now move inside of #2, instead of on top or outside of #2. With offenses taking a player out of the run game and putting him into passing concepts, the defense has to adjust, so we need to take a run-defender out of the box to help in pass, yet still maintain the principles of the 46 to play great defense. 46 Defense Run Fits for 1-Back Offenses The run fits versus 1-back formations are pretty straightforward. How to Coach 46 Defense Run Fits Against 1-Back Offenses If the D-line is dominant, and Georgia's was, the defense can use the depth of the Safeties in a two-high shell to counter play-action, pre-snap motion, or RPO passes. Its just not meant to be a base defense in todays game, where more and more teams use some version of the spread offense. Instead, it just requires the normal stable of players to have slightly different responsibilities. You either gotta defend the quarterback, width and length, or you gotta go get him. http://www.footballstudyhall.com, MatchQuarters.com (schematics on the ubiquitous over-quarters defense) Since the Bear defense has the flexibility to contract or expand with the offensive formations, it can attack the LOS whenever the offense loads up with extra tight ends or running backs. So for the purposes of this breakdown, well be dealing with six defensive linemen. Heres one of many fire zones from dime that Texas brought against LSU without yielding a positive result: Texas did sack Burrow four times, but he also threw four touchdown passes and averaged 12.1 ypa while throwing for 471 yards. Editors note: Things broke down there at the end when I didnt phrase my question well. The reason the 46 defense fell out of favor is that when it came to pass coverage, you only had three defensive backs to protect the whole field. Its very difficult, as you tend to see play out in the Big 12 on a weekly basis. One of my readers wrote to me the other day,and wanted to know why we dont see the old Bears' 46 defense anymore. One the weak side, the defensive end lines up outside of the tackle. 10.5 TFL, 6 sacks, 1 INT. How do you create a safe pressure blitz for the Big 12? The Bears defensive coordinator at the time, the legendary Buddy Ryan, created the 46 defense as a way to put loads of pressure on the offense, stacking the line of scrimmage. Whatever Happened to the 46 Defense? - Bleacher Report If we have to send eight, we'll send eight, but we're not going to let you sit back there and pick us apart. The coverage run vs. a 2 x 2 set would be White, Exchange or Yellow. Instead of the normal 3Z, where there are 7 droppers, we will now just drop 6, with the Jack and Sam Spying the back. Quarters coverage can solve for that problem by getting more safeties in the deep field and putting the free safety on the hash mark. This is the only gap along the line of scrimmage that isnt occupied by a defensive lineman in a 46 defense. This is how I would describe what Oklahoma is doing this season. (Moving on) Umm, thats a solid question, I respect that. 46 Bear Defense | Football | Chicago Bears | Buddy Ryan Defending the Spread Offense [ARTICLE] - Coaches Insider 5.The 46 is hard to trap against. The Modern 46 still allows for the Defense to play the way the Defense was designed by Buddy Ryan. In today's game, the 46 defense is often simplified to its main component of walking the strong safety up to the line of scrimmage as an eighth man in the box to help contain the run. This blocks the vision of offensive linemen and prohibits them from double teaming anybody. Ryan inherited a team that was atrocious at stopping the run and rushing the passer. Again, the defense can play Swipe or Exchange. The 1985 Bears were particularly well-suited to play this defense. Whether playing 3-deep/3-under coverage, even with zone match rules and dime personnel, can adequately defend a high level passing attack. The Future of American Football: How to Run the Spread Offense Both players will line up about five yards off the line of scrimmage, directly over the offensive tackles. In terms of approach, not personnel or results. Weak side, the F$, Will and CB would have a 3-2 Mix over the two offensive WRs. The 46 defensive front. The DBs work to their spots, making sure to get into proper position, and make sure they match-up correctly to each receiver. Heres how their four starting linebackers are doing this season through six games: Jack: Noah Burks, 6-2, 241. This allowed the defense to keep all of the coverages in tact, without changing a lot of rules for the players. There are a few Big 10 defenses executing a lot of zone blitz scheme with much better results than Texas, albeit against Big 10 offenses. The Modern 46 Book is here! I mean that your blitz package needs to have every type of blitz if you wanted to rely on it in your philosophy, because it seemed that Wells was suggesting that bringing only one, or a few, types of blitz means youre going to get caught and killed. The Free Safety is now in a 1-High look. -Designed by Thrive Themes| Powered by WordPress. One of the big challenges though is simply that spread formations, tempo, and smart QB play tied to smart coordination make it hard for defenses to both disguise where a blitz is coming from and also to cover up all of the outlets the QB has in response. Its not a hard defense to teach as a base defense, because the responsibilities are relatively simple and straightforward, as well soon see. The one-high look to 2 x 2 can also be played as straight man, with the F$dropping to #2 weak, freeing up the Mike and Will to become pass rushers, and take advantage of one-on-one match-ups in pass protection. TOs gonna bring 7, were gonna bring 7 at times, which means there aint no free safety back there, my man. No modern team has the talent to run this defense effectively. The cornerbacks will defend the receivers in man-to-man coverage or drop back and cover an area of the field in zone coverage. X's and O's: The 46 Defense, What it Was and Where it Went Meanwhile, Oklahoma has a bunch of talented athletes up front that they love to bring on different twists and s, so Baylor better have Connor Galvin healthy and everyone well repped on picking this stuff up or []. The 46 is eight men in the box defense with six players lining up on the line of scrimmage. Regardless of whether or not a Tight End is part of the formation, we will have one defender to defend each gap presented by the offense. The strong side defensive end lines up on the outside shoulder of the strong side guard. Steve Dykes. Texas has tried it from 3-3-5 and 3-2-6 packages with a lot of negative results. And therefore, would only be a good fit for youth football teams who defend the run more often, or for more advanced teams against run-heavy offensive formations. [2][3], The 46 defense is most effective against the two back, two wide receiver sets that many teams commonly used in the 1980s. 46 Defense NFL college pro football NFL college pro football With the innovations on Offense, not to mention every rule that is passed helps offensive players, there is a need for defenses to catch-up to the ever-evolving world of the spread offense. Instead of calling 3Z, we make a Tracy call, which tells the Strong Safety to now drop inside of #2. [], K-State and West Virginia, winning with four on defense Concerning Sports, [] tell you that theyre a better overall tackling team than K-State or Texas. The best defensive playbooks in Madden NFL 22 | TechRadar In the case of a zone-blocking scheme, this makes it difficult for the offensive linemen to reach any of the linebackers on the second level. Between the way holding is called in the Big 12 and the pace and number of possessions defenses face, theres a reason that you often see a lot of scoring in the fourth quarter. Again, you could play Swipe (White), Exchange, or lock the 2 WRs, with the F$over the top (Yellow). The 46 defense moves quickly and wears out the offensive line with many pass rushers. Thats because the alignment is really just a wrinkle on the 4-3 base defense, and so it uses many of the same principles and all the same personnel. During run plays, his objective is to protect against reverses and counters. The charley linebacker also lines up slightly behind the line of scrimmage, but on the inside (rather than outside) shoulder of the tight end. The 46 defense was known to be most successful with the 85 Bears. Could Be Thrown Against - The 46 defense was designed to create pressure, but if the offense is able to withstand that pressure, it could be a long game ahead for the defense. Five defenders will always be defending the pass, and one of the extra defensive linemen can always drop back into coverage, too. The driving force of the Wisconsin method is their linebacker corps, they always have four 220+ pound dudes hanging around the box that can quickly involve themselves in the pressure or the zone coverage. The Strong Safety, and the Will Safety will need to be able to force the run, and cover man-to-man when called upon. The personnel is the same as in a 4-3 defense, possessing four down lineman, three linebackers, two corners and two safeties. Space force enlistment: My new metric for evaluating Big 12 recruiting. While the 7-man box and umbrella look in the back end was morphed into Buddys 46, 8-man front run-stopping, pressure defense, we may be ready to go back in time. Running Power to Attack the 46 Defense - Joe Daniel Football Strong side, the defense has a 3-2 Mix with the Strong Safety, Mike and CB taking the 2 WRs. The defense started off as a simple blitz package, but by 1981, it was Chicago's base defense. Attacking power sets with the 46 (Bears Defense). (Football). Army runs quite a bit of fire zone AND zone blitzing from quarters, with their own 3-4 defense that has a 2-4-5 nickel sub-package. Those kind of guys are hard to come by. If you play Single Coverage, you get a 5-man rush, again with the one-on-one match-ups up front. This is another reason Buddy was an innovator. The integrity and overall view of the defense did not change. It can be advantageous when the 46 defense has all the right parts working. Too many defensive coaches these days move into a front where they cover both guards and center, and say we are in the 46, but they are not. The Sooners play some quarters and some cover 3, they aim to win games with their play up front like Wisconsin and they rely in particular on having athletic linebackers around the box all the time. This defense creates many turnovers and wears out the quarterback with big hits. The 46 defense has not been lost, nor forgotten, just modified, and used more judiciously now, than it was 23 years ago. But what made the 15-1 Bears so dominant? The goal of this defense is to attack the quarterback with overwhelming numbers. Either its going to be the offenses school song or youre gonna bounce the quarterbacks head off the turf and youre gonna pick that football up and run in and its going to be the other guys (school song). Thats the term I developed for Tony Gibsons 3-3-5 at West Virginia, which eventually moved away from that style when they ran out of good transfer cornerbacks. Field Ace is similar to Field Hawk, except the Will (nickel) will now walk-out over #2 weak, the Mike, the only LB in the box, will have the RB, and the SS now lines up over #2 strong. The primary tactic is to rush between five and eight players on each play, either to get to the quarterback quickly or disrupt running plays, although dropping some players back into pass coverage after seemingly indicating that they will blitz (see zone blitzing) is another method of creating confusion. His objective is to make sure that the offensive guard in front of him does not push him inside and does not get released to block the linebacker. Mike: Chris Orr, 6-0, 232. This was difficult for many teams at the time because most offensive passing games centered on the play-action pass, a situation that often favored the defense even further with the quarterback lined up to receive the snap from directly behind the center. On top of that, for the 46 defense to really be successful, you need a Dan Hampton or Reggie White type lined up over the center. The "jack" linebacker, or the strong-side backer, lines up outside shoulder to the tight end on the line of scrimmage. The four defensive linemen allow the defense to stay even and adjust with the linebackers and secondary. Fat8 Rule System Defensive Series 46 Defense vs Spread Offense The 46 Defense was derived from the old Double Eagle Defense of the 1940s and early-to mid 1950s.
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