Chile organized its First Chilean Antarctic Expedition in 19471948. FIDS had been established in July 1945, following the end of the War in Europe, to put the work started by Operation Tabarin on a permanent footing. New Swabia (Norwegian and German: Neuschwabenland) was a disputed Antarctic claim by Nazi Germany within the Norwegian territorial claim of Queen Maud Land and is now a cartographic name sometimes given to an area of Antarctica between 20E and 10W in Queen Maud Land. Both these factors added to the pressure Marr was under. https://www.britishpathe.com/ The Life And Legacy Of Admiral Chester Nimitz, African-Americans In The Navy: A History Of Overcoming Racism And Discrimination. [citation needed] New Swabia was explored by Germany in early 1939 and named after that expedition's ship, Schwabenland . [14] In 2007 a group called the George One Recovery Team was unsuccessful in trying to get direct military involvement and raise extensive funds from the United States Congress to try and find the bodies of the three men killed in the crash. Anubis, after the deaths of Cronus and Apophis, quickly rose to power in the Goauld world. The low temperatures made the air denser and increased the helicopters efficiency. Abandoned Hektor Whaling Station, Deception Island, April 1945. Our aim is the revive and preserve naval history! [8] In a crew profile, deckman Edward Beardsley described his worst memory as "when Seaman Vance Woodall died on the Ross Ice Shelf under a piece of roller equipment designed to 'pave' the ice to build an airstrip. This statement was made as part of a recapitulation of his own polar experience, in an exclusive interview with International News Service. The ships stationed in the Pacific left San Diego, Calif., the same day. The Battle of Antarctica occurred during the Tauri-Goauld War in 2004. Mail was processed using South Orkney overprinted stamps. Battle of Antarctica (Alternate Reality) - YouTube The alleged 1947 UFO battle in Antarctica involving the US Navy either really happened or was US misinformation fed to the Soviets during the Stalin era, and later released to the general public in 1991. Secret British expedition to the Antarctic during WWII, 1st year Antarctic summer 1943/44 and winter 1944, 2nd year Antarctic summer 1944/45 and winter 1945, British, Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition, "List of Historic Sites and Monuments approved by the ATCM (2012)", Deception Island Antarctic Specially Managed Area, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Operation_Tabarin&oldid=1151838661, Battles and operations of World War II involving the United Kingdom, Military history of the Falkland Islands in World War II, Military operations in the Antarctic region during World War II, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, James W.R. Marr expedition commander, base leader, zoologist, Eric H. Back medical officer, meteorologist, John Blyth cook (replaced Kenneth C.G. Delve into a world shrouded in mystery as a team of dedicated researchers share their experiences and expertise . The well-known battle of Antarctica, also known as Operation Highjump, occurred in 1946, when the United States Army Task Forces attacked the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich in order to capture a new weapon flying saucers. Michael E. Salla. [49] A botanical survey was made by Lamb, mainly of lichens, that included the discovery of a number of unrecorded species, including Verrucaria serpuloides, the only known true marine lichen, thus making a considerable contribution to the taxonomy of Antarctic lichens. Base B occupied one of the buildings. The Battle of Antarctica - Medium As winter approached the weather deterioratedonly five days were favorable for flying in February. Problems arose almost immediately and she had to put in to Portsmouth for repairs. Was this Alfred Hitchcock actor really Orville Wrights godson? These were to dispatch the armed merchant cruiser HMSCarnarvon Castle to the Dependencies to make landings, carry out administrative activities and remove marks of Argentine claims, and, crucially, to establish permanently occupied bases at strategic locations. A secondary objective was to increase knowledge of hydrographic, geographic, meteorological, geological and electromagnetic conditions of the area. [Our Real War of the Worlds"]. Pilot LeBlanc would lose both of his badly burned and frozen legs. A full programme of science and mapping was undertaken. After locating a powerful race of underground beings, they were attacked by UFO's, ships sank and damaged, many killed, and told never to return armed again. L/S as he is picked up by a boat. Consider that in 1946-47, a new chamber was built in the heart of the majestic admirals chamber. Norwegian trawlers in the area reported the ice to be the heaviest in more than 40 years. The tail, wings and midsection of each aircraft were painted with bright orange stripes for enhanced visibility in case they went down on the ice. When a lake was discovered in a large ice-free patch of land, a PBM landed to scoop up water samples. [34][35], By late October all the necessary equipment and stores were packed and assembled at the Royal Albert Docks, Tilbury. [31][22] Lieutenant Victor Marchesi, Royal Navy, was appointed as her captain and second-in-command of the expedition. Many authors propose that the Operation Highjump when Admiral Byrd had at his disposal the largest armada ever sent to Antarcticawas established to investigate a Nazi presence. It won the 1948 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature Film.[17]. ", The documentary about the expedition The Secret Land was filmed entirely by military photographers (both USN and US Army) and narrated by actors Robert Taylor, Robert Montgomery, and Van Heflin. On 11 February, those serving in the military boarded HMSAjax(22), and the rest sailed home on Highland Monarch. The R4Ds fuel, oil and other fluids were drained. The ensign of Admiral Byrd was commissioned in the South Pole in response to Highjumps claim that the operation was operational. According to Frank Joseph the USS Maddox was either a torpedo boat, or torpedo-carrying destroyer. He goes on to explain what may have happened to the Maddox mentioned in the Soviet report: A USS Maddox was indeed sunk by enemy action, but five years earlier by a German dive-bomber during the Allied invasion of Sicily. Pentagon plans for Alien invasion exist according to military professor, "Foundations for Globally Managing Extraterrestrial Affairs The Legacy of the Nazi Germany-Extraterrestrial Connection. [8], Naval ships and personnel were withdrawn back to the United States in late February 1947 because of the ufo attacks happening from the nazis, and the expedition was terminated due to the early approach of winter and worsening weather conditions.[9]. A second Mariner suffered damage to its nose. In fact, the USS Maddox was the destroyer fired upon in the Gulf of Tonkin incident of 1964. A geological survey was also undertaken, and aspects of glaciology and physiography observed. http://www.britishpathe.tv/FOR LICENSING ENQUIRIES VISIT http://www.britishpathe.com/British Path also represents the Reuters historical collection, which includes more than 136,000 items from the news agencies Gaumont Graphic (1910-1932), Empire News Bulletin (1926-1930), British Paramount (1931-1957), and Gaumont British (1934-1959), as well as Visnews content from 1957 to the end of 1984. [59] On 22 April Marr and others were aboard when the vessel visited Cape Renard to erect a Union Jack and British Crown Land sign. Medal of Honor recipient Admiral Richard E. Byrd allegedly wrote his encounter with a lost civilization in Antarctica. Operation Highjump - declassified pictures, UFO evidence Despite his defeat at Dakara, he eventually became the sole survivor of the rest of the System Lords. What happened on that flight? The footage captures the ship making its way up the Potomac and Anacostia Rivers. Task Forces went to Antarctica to destroy the remaining bases of the Fourth Reich and capture a new unique armament flying saucers. The six aircraft disappeared. The destructive technology used by the UFOs in the Soviet intelligence report was not something that had been developed by the defeated Nazis who had only shortly before been forced to retreat to the South Atlantic. [28], Marine biologist and polar explorer James Marr was selected as leader of the expedition. The operation involved 13 ships, more than 4,700 personnel and a variety of aircraft, including newly purchased helicopters. The end of World War II led to renewed interest in the Antarctic region. This film is based on the events of Operation Highjump, which occurred in 1947. These and Vance N. Woodall, who died on January 21, 1947, were the only fatalities during Operation HIGHJUMP. The Battle of Antarctica (1947) : r/AlternateHistory - Reddit The naval contingent, known as Task Force 68, was commanded by Rear Adm. Richard H. Cruzen and Rear Adm. Richard E. Byrd commanded the scientific and research elements, with six Douglas R4D-5L aircraft (Navy C-47As) at his disposal. FILM ID:2369.04A VIDEO FROM BRITISH PATH. The task force, which included 4,700 men, 13 ships, and several aircraft, was massive. Operation Highjump (OpHjp), officially titled The United States Navy Antarctic Developments Program, 1946-1947, was a United States Navy operation organized by Rear Admiral Richard E. Byrd Jr., USN (Ret), Officer in Charge, Task Force 68, and led by Rear Admiral Richard H. Cruzen, USN, Commanding Officer, Task Force 68. New Swabia - Wikipedia A recent article in New Dawn by Frank Joseph gives a detailed analysis of the two eyewitness accounts, only the latter of which was mentioned in the 2006 Russian documentary. [5][13], On 28 January 1943 a meeting of the War Cabinet, chaired by Clement Attlee considered Foreign Office proposals to address what were seen as mounting Argentine encroachments on British territory. Falkland Island stamps overprinted with the inscription "Graham Land, Dependency of" were used. On November 12 Admiral Byrd stated at a press conference that Operation Highjump was primarily a military mission to train naval personnel, test ships, planes and the new helicopters under frigid zone conditions. Each was outfitted with aluminum skis attached to the landing gear struts, with the tires providing a two-inch clearance between the skis and the carrier deck. He dropped a small American flag on the pole, and the explorers rode their horses back to Little America, where they landed safely at 10:31 a.m. Had the Task Group penetrated the pack without eyes it would have arrived too late in the season to establish a base; then conduct an aerophotographic exploration of a hidden continent. Operating from Pine Island, an HO3S-1 carrying Captain Dufek flew to Scott Island on a reconnaissance mission. [44] In addition to the expedition, the Fitzroy carried Tim Hooley, his wife and 14-year old daughter. The film re-enacted scenes of critical events, such as shipboard damage control and Admiral Byrd throwing items out of an airplane to lighten it to avoid crashing into a mountain. Taylor abandoned the plan to build the Stonington Island station focusing his attention on Station D. On 13 February, Seal Point was selected as the most suitable location for Station D and the first steps for its erection were made, construction was completed on 20 March. In 1947, the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia launched an invasion of Antarctica known as Operation Highjump. According to his diaries, he traveled to Antarctica and the North Pole in 1947 but there is no evidence to support this. An aircraft marked the route with orange flags and then proceeded to parachute drop food, medicine and other supplies. In 1962 FIDS was re-named the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), following Britain's ratification of the Antarctic Treaty and the creation of British Antarctic Territory. Suddenly one of the engines seized and they began to lose altitude. On December 2, 1946, the ship sailed from Norfolk, VA, reaching the Bay of Whales, New Zealand on January 16, 1947. Operation Tabarin veterans Reece, White and Russell remained at their bases and continued their work for the FIDS. This time, we will take a look at the. Two joined the committee from the outset: geologist and polar explorer James Wordie, a member of Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition and one of the founders of the Scott Polar Research Institute and Neil Mackintosh, a zoologist and Director of the Discovery Investigations. Originally published on the official World of Warships site. [45] On 3 February 1944 the expedition arrived at Port Foster, Deception Island. This article is copyright and should not be added in its entirety on other websites or email lists without authors permission. The fantastic speed with which the world is shrinking recalled the admiral is one of the most important lessons learned during his recent Antarctic exploration. If the fortress was in Antarctica, was it built by the Nazis, or discovered there? [14], Upon reaching Deception Island, Carnarvon Castle replaced the Argentinian flag with the Union Jack and placed four British Crown Land signs. Captain George J. Dufek commanded the Eastern Group, with Pine Island carrying three PBM Mariners. The Navy successfully maneuvered a "modern fighting fleet in Antarctic waters," reestablished Little America IV, and completed the jet-assisted (JATO) flight of six R4Ds (Naval C-47 Skytrains) from the deck of an aircraft carrier to an unprepared, snow-surface landing field. The Western Group, commanded by Captain Charles A. The three Navy airmen who in 1946 became the first U.S. casualties in Antarctica (see "Executive Editor Paul Hoversten asked Dian Olson Belanger, a historian of polar exploration and the author. According to Hollow Earth theorists, Byrd met the ancient race beneath the surface of the South Pole. In 1964 an Ohio woman took up the challenge that had led to Amelia Earharts disappearance. He flew to Iceland to inspect a Norwegian sealer Veslekari, built in 1918, that had been used on Arctic expeditions in the past. [25] According to some sources the expedition was briefly code named Operation Bransfield, after Royal Navy officer Edward Bransfield. [15], On January 21, 1947, Vance N. Woodall died during a "ship unloading accident". In 1947, Admiral Richard E. Byrd led 4,000 military troops from the U.S., Britain and Australia in an invasion of Antarctica called "Operation Highjump", and at least one follow-up expedition. [16] It features Chief of Naval Operations Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz in a scene where he is discussing Operation HIGHJUMP with admirals Byrd and Cruzen. Northwind was critical to the mission since the thick ice could crack open a thin-skinned ship like a can opener. newsletter for the best of the past, delivered every Monday and Thursday. The US Navy has long been notorious for falsifying the identity of its ships and re-writing their histories if they embarrass official policy. L/S one of the ships of the task force. The carrier was within 600 miles of Little America IV on January 29, close enough for the six R4Ds to prepare for takeoff. For years rumors have persisted that on his historic flight to the North Pole, Admiral Byrd flew beyond the Pole into an opening leading inside the Earth. In 1935, the Thule Society was looking for a location to test a new powerful armament. Ron recounts a possible secret operation under the direction of Admiral Richard E. Byrd. C/U jet-propelled RAD seaplane taking off from the USS Philippine to fly to the base camp. Antarctic exploration (1947) - YouTube On 29 December, the sledging party returned to Base D, having visited Vortex Island, Duse Bay, James Ross Island and numerous small islands in its vicinity. [1] The huskies provided the core of a British Antarctic husky population, used for survey journeys, that lasted for fifty years. US Navy operation to establish an Antarctic research base, Diving Under Antarctic Ice: A History Peter Brueggeman, United States Antarctic Service Expedition, Capt. [5], The important trade routes round Cape Horn and the Cape of Good Hope made the waters of the South Atlantic Ocean a particular target, with a corresponding threat to the Falkland Islands and its Dependencies. HIGHJUMP's objectives, according to the U.S. Navy report of the operation, were:[3]. Acheson, Colonial Office Under-Secretary, with members from the Colonial Office, Foreign Office, Admiralty, Treasury, Crown Agents, Ministry of War Transport and Discovery Investigations. Operation "Highjump" and The UFO Connection In comparison to the Nazi Neuschwabenland Antarctic Expedition, which sent thousands of personnel to Antarctica, the US sent only a few hundred people to Antarctica after WW2. Operation HIGHJUMP, officially titled The United States Navy Antarctic Developments Program, 19461947, (also called Task Force 68), was a United States Navy (USN) operation to establish the Antarctic research base Little America IV. Task Force 68 consisted of three separate naval groups, each with a specific mission. [73], James Marr at Base A, Port Lockroy, 5 Nov 1944, Base A, Port Lockroy, Goudier Islet, Wiencke Island, 6 Jan 1945. During its return flight the rotor blades became so coated with ice that the helicopter crashed several feet short of the ships landing pad. Operation Highjump - Wikipedia Then the men would move inland to establish Little America IV, headquarters for Byrd and his six R4Ds. Later on the British expedition paid the Argentine meteorological station on Laurie Island a courtesy visit. After heavy fighting and losses, the Allies were finally able to push the Axis back and gain a foothold in the continent. Written by Dr Michael Salla on October 25, 2012. The author of A Flight to the Land Beyond the North Pole describes a man with delicate features and years etched on his face. C/U. The projects goal was to establish a training and research facility in the South Pole in collaboration with the University of Utah. Built for whale marking work by the Discovery Investigations, she had been requisitioned by the Royal Navy for mine sweeping duties in the South Atlantic during the war. In 1947, after the Nazi craft defeated the Byrd expedition to Antarctica, "the U.S. military, alarmed about the Nazi antigravity fighter disks housed in their secure ice-bound redoubt in NEUSCHWABENLAND in Antarctica, knew the U.S. was vulnerable to invasion by these crafts and defenseless against such an assault. Follow More from Medium Eric Sentell. In the Russian documentary, the incident described by Sayerson (misspelt Sireson) refers instead to the destroyer Murdoch. There was, however, no destroyer named Murdoch active in the US Fleet in 1947. If the Soviet report is based on disinformation, then its release serves to promote international conditions for a future false flag UFO . During the American Revolution, a group of explorers led by Adm. Richard E. Byrd went to the facility known as the great unknown. During his expedition, which was the first to reach Antarctica, he penetrated 2,300 miles beyond the South Pole. Instead it became involved in what is known as an ice blink, with streams of snow reflecting the sunshine and making it difficult to seesimilar to the reflections experienced while driving a car at night through a snowstorm. George 1 was lowered over the side of Pine Island and almost immediately one of the launch boats crashed into a wing and damaged a pontoon. [69], On 7 February, Marr resigned on account of poor health and later returned to the Falklands, with Taylor replacing him as expedition leader. While there is a possibility the report resulted from US disinformation fed to a known Soviet mole, the more likely explanation is that the report exposes the first known historical incident involving a battle between US naval forces and an unknown UFO force stationed near Antarctica. Operation Tabarin was the code name for a secret British expedition to the Antarctic during World War Two, operational 1943-46.Conducted by the Admiralty on behalf of the Colonial Office, its primary objective was to strengthen British claims to sovereignty of the British territory of the Falkland Islands Dependencies (FID), to which Argentina and Chile had made counter claims since the .
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