D. have a strong need for rules and exertion of power in the society and gender egalitarianism. Daoism was a philosophy of universal harmony that urged its practitioners not to get too involved in worldly affairs. B. Many of which of the following believe that the way to achieve nirvanaa state of complete Based on the ______________ theory of emotion, emotion results from the label we apply to physiological arousal. A. how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities. The basic structure inherent in Confucianism is: a. Egalitarian. D. Confucianism B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. B. caste system. a. the Ise Shrine. Which of the following best exemplifies ethnocentrism? Which of the following is true of Daoist temples? formal rituals. The caste she belongs to is of the highest order in her religion, and hence is highly respected. E. offering prayer five times a day, and by refraining from the payment or receipt of interest. D. It is the comfortable amount of distance between you and someone you are talking with. the Sensoji Shrine. and Japan. Multinational enterprises can themselves be engines of cultural change. by Siddhartha Gautama, an Indian prince who renounced his wealth to pursue an ascetic lifestyle and spiritual perfection? When compared to American society, Japanese society lacks: Confucianism and Daoism are two of the most influential schools of thought in ancient China. C. Confucianism E. The managers and workers lack company-specific knowledge, experience, and a network of interpersonal business contacts. Mr. X follows a religion that does not propagate the caste system. they aren't always perfect in their behavior. "the way of nature." B. Because Confucian teachings were conservative and told people to maintain their role in social order, the philosophy was used by the state to keep the status quo from that time forward. A. is difficult to build teams within an organization to perform collective tasks. (2020, August 28). "Collected Shinto myths." 4. Confucianism, the way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bce and followed by the Chinese people for more than two millennia. A. Learn Religions. The statements that best describes the approach of China's emperors to international exchange during the early years of the Ming dynasty is "they isolated themselves from the influence of and exchange with other nations." The inward turn during the Ming dynasty relates to the consequences of the teachings of Confucius in the 14th and 15th . C. Buddhism advocates the kind of extreme ascetic behavior that is encouraged by Hinduism. b. Hierarchical. E. Muslim. "the way of the gods. The natives of the Republic of Coastland are always prepared to take risks and they also demonstrate less emotional resistance to change. A. Confucianism D. Like Hinduism, Buddhism also supports the caste system. B. Punctuation C. a good education system is a determinant of national competitive advantage. C. adopt western ideologies of doing business. They are identified only with living objects. C. self-managing work teams. In Taiwan, traditional Chinese religions are weak due to modernization. True False True According to the World Values Survey, as countries get richer, a shift occurs away from "traditional values" linked to religion, family, and country, and toward "secular rational" values. Kami, The _________ of Futami, Japan, celebrate the marriage of male and female. But it was less concerned with the divine and the mystical. William James Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927. The imperial system embraced Confucianism ideology . E. Capitalism. E. emphasizing the importance of hard work and wealth creation for the glory of God and frugality. B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. D. Protestantism His work fails to consider that many countries have more than one culture. Old Port Shipyards does work for both the U.S. Navy and private shipping companies. Hence, the country is most likely to see a cultural shift away from: Taoism (also called Daoism) is a Chinese religion that developed a bit after Confucianism, around two thousand years ago. C. well-being values. C. Confucianism A. The Buddhist conquest of China and the Chinese transformation of Buddhism a process entailing the introduction, domestication, growth, and appropriation of a distinctly Indian form of spiritualitylasted for at least six centuries. ", What is the most common symbol of Shinto? They plan changes and educate people to be active. Hope this helps. C. adhering to the hierarchical domination of religious and social life that characterized the Catholic Church. The guiding principle of Taoism is roughly translated as the Way, which is a harmonious natural order that arises between humans and the world, and that Taoists should strive to achieve. A. Hinduism Though their specific beliefs and teachings have occasionally been at odds with each other, there has been much room for overlap. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. At the same time, Taoists were interested in longevity, both of the human body and the soul. Who initially isolated four dimensionspower distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism versus collectivism, and masculinity versus femininitythat he claimed summarized different cultures? Confucius is said to have claimed that because humans have yet to understand this life, they can't really know anything what's beyond it. B. D. masculinity versus femininity "school Shinto." Which of the following Confucian ethics is central to the Chinese concept of guanxi? Which of these statements is true of Confucius by the time of his death? A. Protestantism. Confucianism is not concerned with the supernatural and has little to say about the concept of a supreme being or an afterlife. When schools emphasize respect for others, obedience to authority, honesty, neatness, being on time, and use a grading system, they are: Both jobs will require the same number of hours. D. an antagonistic relationship will exist between management and labor classes. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society. For example, children should only speak when spoken to. Why does Shinto ethics avoid absolute moral rules? Part of the reason Buddhism became popular in China was because of Taoism. They view themselves as the yin. shamans E. Buddhism, In 1904, who theorized that there was a relationship between Protestantism and the emergence of modern capitalism? The kami don't serve as moral examples because: Confucianism, Taoism, andBuddhismare considered the three pillars of ancient Chinese society. In the country of Burnada, the citizens are restricted from moving out of the strata they are born into. The average income of the people who belong to a particular culture = 0, which of the following statements must be true? C. Judaism. Dominant parties should treat the submissive parties with kindness and gentleness, and submissive parties should treat the dominant with reverence and respect. Confucian temples were state sponsored in North America. B. Hinduism. Confucianism, on the other hand, contains codes ofNeo-Confucianism emphasizes the actions of Confucius in terms of metaphysics, without regard for religious doctrines. The company's management will expect blind loyalty from the workers. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. E. dynamism and innovation. She or he will best know the preferred format. D. In masculine cultures, little differentiation was made between men and women in the same job. In general, Shinto ethics are based on: D. The degree to which the society is stratified into classes or castes Japan's postwar constitution: B. the convergence hypothesis. What are The Analects? E. Unlike Christianity and Judaism, Islam is not a monotheistic religion. A. many people speak English as a second language. Perkins, McKenzie. B. B. Christianity D. secular rational values. Survival values typically stress the importance of: He taught that if everyone fulfilled their roles and obligations with respect and kindness towards others, it would build a stronger state. the shrine mirror . In this system of open stratification the status of a person is solely determined by his or her own socioeconomic achievements. D. managerial mobility. B. support stringent managerial control and competition between men and women. D. Chinese will soon overtake English as the most widely spoken language. Among the choice I think the statements describe impacts of the Age of Discovery are the below: . The trail began in Missouri or Iowa and ended in the Oregon Territory. Shinto means: B. Hindus D. Abraham Maslow Organic Grounds produces 2 brands of coffee: Star and Bucks. They plan changes and educate people to be active. D. Confucianism. Confucianism was firmly planted in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam as well. A. D. Personal space After its founding in India, Buddhism spread to and became popular in China in the first century C.E. D. laws governing international trade and commerce in Islamic countries. False D. Confucian dynamism. Which statement most accurately describes Confucianism? Old Port is about to start two jobs, one for the Navy under a cost-plus contract and one for a private shipping company for a fi xed fee. This indicates that: encourage entrepreneurial activity in pursuit of wealth creation because it is perceived that A. T/F: Shinto is a combination of Buddhism and Confucianism. Which statement is true of Confucianism? "shrine Shinto. Confucianism Questions and Answers. B. Hinduism B. impinging on fundamental freedoms and values. God is one, yet exists in . His power distance dimension looked at the relationship between gender and work roles. A. diversity in the society. A. The Analects of Confucius is a collection of sayings attributed to the Chinese philosopher Confucius. Confucianism is an ethic of moral uprightness, social order, and filial responsibility. E. They oppose the use of rules and regulations to exercise control over individuals. B. F. Skinner Sun Goddess The goal of Confucianism is to exercise Ren, or true altruism. You have been asked to prepare some costing information. Which of the following statements is true of the spread of Confucianism in North America? D. It is not possible for a country to support multiple cultures. A. Buddhism was founded in the fifth century B.C. Compute the cost unit of each brand of coffee produced in February. If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. D. Certain social classes were excluded from Hofstede's work sample. B. Confucian dynamism. A decade ago the government of Weinsland decided to liberalize the country's economy. Confucianism, Scholarly tradition and way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bc and followed by the Chinese for more than two millennia. Which of the following is a criticism of Hofstede's four cultural dimensions? Babalawo and Iyalawo, The Kojiki are: E. Bureaucratic. C. Islam They do not place importance on job security, career patterns, retirement benefits, and so on. All of the statements below are true of the Daoist works attributed to Laozi EXCEPT: a. T/F: Shinto has developed teachings about both this world as well as the next. following the general will of the kami. E. It is easier to build and manage teams within organizations in Western societies. C. a good education system is a determinant of national competitive advantage. b. Confucianism was firmly planted in . _________, "the way of the gods," is an indigenous religion with its origins in ancient times. A. The . When you visit this site, it may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Judaism 29 Which of the following accurately describes Confucianism? C. Geert Hofstede According to Confucian beliefs, there are four elements necessary to achieve social harmony: Rites and Rituals, the Five Relations, Rectification of Names, and Ren. In contrast, Daoism emphasizes nature. the "Confucian proverbs in Japanese." "Wedded Flowers", As the Japanese became more accustomed to integrating Shinto and Buddhism, they accepted that the _________ were the incarnations of the Buddha. Which of the following statements is true about Buddhism? A. Grammar The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. What is the difference between folkways and mores? People should always seek to better themselves and not be limited by the circumstances of their birth. D. It has been proven that a mudarabah contract discourages both long-term savings and long-term investment. A. Islamic banking methods. C. Low levels of industrial disruption Although economic tensions in China remain, the national unity, equality, and economic empowerment that occurred during Zedong's reign are still visible today, showing that Zedong left a beneficial legacy for the country. C. entrepreneurial activity. c. Based on the writings of the Han Emperor Wudi. C. most of the population will perceive itself to be middle class. Confuncian doctrine gives a lot of importance to issues that involve moral and family. The traditional Chinese funeral has great religious and cultural significance. His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. the "Records of Ancient Matters." E. Inability to apply good practices and techniques developed in one firm to other firms, C. Lack of company-specific experience, knowledge, and a network of contacts among managers. In a society, actions of people directed toward one another are governed by a set of social rules called: Which of the following are social conventions concerning things such as the appropriate dress code in a particular situation, good social manners, eating with the correct utensils, neighborly behavior, and the like? He was a philosopher and political figure who lived during a time when traditional Chinese principles began to deteriorate under competing political states. oil. Learn Religions, Aug. 28, 2020, learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927. B. reciprocated by the superiors by bestowing blessings on them. A. Islam E. based on the superiors' spiritual achievements. A. social stratification. Even within friendship, a hierarchy must exist to ensure continuous harmony. Which of the following statements is true about culture? Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. The core of Confucius' ethical thinking is 'benevolence,' which can also be described as 'loving others.'. D. attitudes toward time, persistence, ordering by status, protection of face, respect for tradition, and reciprocation of gifts and favors. Around 1700, a movement within Shinto emphasized that the Japanese people: Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. D. Britain is an example of a society where the caste system is predominant even today. D. low uncertainty avoidance B. 1. B. Like Confucianism, Daoism, and Chinese Buddhism, the goal of legalism was to achieve order in Chinese society during a time of unrest. B. considered to be disloyal to his or her superiors. The size of the forces on the first object equals the size of the force on the second object. D. Spanish There are five key relations under which all social interaction falls: the ruler to the subject, the parent to the child, the husband to the wife, the older brother to the younger brother, and the friend to the friend. A. Christians When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. D. Islam They are built to honor Confucius's teachings, not Confucius himself. A major distinction between a conventional bank and an Islamic bank is that Islamic banks: religious country in the developed world. Healing Tao centers B. Confucianism is a philosophy developed in 6th-century BCE China, which is considered by some a secular-humanist belief system, by some a religion, and by others a social code. infants, _________ believe that it is best to practice wu wei, to act naturally, and not to oppose or tamper with how nature or even human reality is moving. CONCEPT Religion as Myth12 Which of the following is true of Confucianism? to 220 C.E. D. Hindus do not believe in reincarnation, or rebirth into a different body, after death. C. Hinduism From the time of the Han Dynasty, Mencius's interpretation of Confucianism has been predominant. The kami are: E. emphasizing the importance of hard work and wealth creation for the glory of God and frugality. Which of the following statements is true of Confucian temples? Chinese is the mother tongue of the largest number of people, but English is the most widely spoken language in the world. Confucianism was founded by Confuciusa. Which of the following statements is true with regard to Geert Hofstede's cultural dimensions? Confucian revival. B. individual economic achievements over the course of one's lifetime. A. Maoism Lakota Holding all material possessions in trust for God For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. C. Both advocate the same kind of extreme ascetic behavior. A. behave in a manner that is consistent with Islamic ethics. A. A. appropriate schooling and occupation. B. cannot accept private deposits. It is the amount of distance to be maintained from the audience in order to be audible to them. Lu Jiuyuan (Chinese: ; pinyin: L Jiyun; 1139-1192), or Lu Xiangshan (; L Xingshn), was a Chinese philosopher and writer who founded the school of the universal mind, the second most influential Neo-Confucian school. "Wedded Towers" According to this information, Mr. X can be considered a: A. Hinduism supported India's caste system. C. It supported the use of rewards for good conduct and punishment for mistakes. As Buddhism became more prevalent, its concepts merged with Taoist and Confucian ideas to become the basis of ancient Chinese society and government. Legalism is a theory of autocratic, centralized rule and harsh penalties. D. aimed at attaining spiritual perfection. E. It is the amount of space a country has per person and is arrived at by dividing the country's total geographical area by its total population. B. Dry dock overhead is charged to jobs based on direct labor-hours for the specifi c dock. C. merit-based system. Unit A04B - PRE 3 CS2CFE: Food, gorious food, 42. E. Chinese is increasingly becoming the language of international business. Answer- Three values central to Confucianism are loyalty, reciprocal obligations, and honesty in dealing with others Confucianism is featured as a system of social and ethical philosophy as opposed to a rel. More Chinese followed Confucianism than Daoism B. The core idea is ren ("humaneness," "benevolence"), signifying excellent character in accord with li . Islam, _________ are spirits, deities, or essences found in both animate and inanimate objects. A. B. 1-, Anderson's Business Law and the Legal Environment, Comprehensive Volume, David Twomey, Marianne Jennings, Stephanie Greene, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Cost of unroasted beans and packaging per pound. A competition between Buddhism and Taoism arose to gain more followers and greater government influence, and this competition increased the vitality of both religions. Daoists The most rigid system of social stratification is a class system. A) Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, and Japan. A. Islam has roots in Confucianism. View Answer. C. spiritual progression and reincarnation. A. Buddhism B. A. Confucianism is a religion principally followed in India, Korea, and Japan. C. Speech tone Though closer to a philosophy than a true religion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today.
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