(A) between a place in s State and any place outside of such State, or (B) which affects trade, traffic, commerce, or transportation described in subparagraph (A). The letters in the words "WHEN WET" must be at least 25 mm (1.0 inches) high. DIVISION 5.2 ORGANIC PEROXIDE, CLASS 6 POISONOUS (TOXIC) AND INFECTIOUS SUBSTANCES, DIVISION 6.1 POISONOUS (TOXIC) MATERIAL For a vehicle containing one or more lithium batteries that would separately be classified as UN3480 (lithium-ion battery) or UN 3090 (lithium metal battery), the battery or batteries contained in the vehicle are limited to 5kg maximum net weight per package. on each side. [Amdt. A hazardous materials service handling charge is applied to all hazardous materials/dangerous goods packages that require a shipping paper or Shippers Declaration for Dangerous Goods. Explosive substance means a substance contained in a packaging that is not contained in an article; examples include black powder and smokeless powder. 172.547 SPONTANEOUSLY COMBUSTIBLE placard. (See 49 CFR 107.606(a)(6) for exceptions and reciprocity.). This term includes an individual, including a self-employed individual, employed by a hazmat employer who, in the course of employment: (1) Loads, unloads, or handles hazardous materials; (2) Manufactures, tests, reconditions, or repairs, modifies, marks, or otherwise represents containers, drums, or packages as qualified for use in the transportation of hazardous materials; (3) Prepares hazardous materials for transportation; (4) Is responsible for safety of transporting hazardous materials; or (5) Operates a vehicle used to transport hazardous materials. . For example, if a vehicle has 1,500 lbs. Materials transported domestically only, whose FPs are 100 F up to 141 F may be reclassified as combustible in accordance with 173.120(b). (c) The word GASOLINE may be used in place of the word FLAMMABLE on a placard that is displayed on a cargo tank or a portable tank being used to transport gasoline by highway. However, shippers should consult applicable regulations in each country for more details on the applicability of the respective regulations. 49 USC 5101 et seq. Public Law 103-311 amended 49 U.S.C. here. Easily identify shipping containers holding materials that shouldn't get wet. PLACARD TABLE 2. Most Federal Agencies including the Department of Defense are considered "offerors" when they ship hazardous materials by commercial carriers. Refer to the, Cross-border Standard Service level to Canada is available for hazardous materials, utilizing a specially designed cross-border shipping paper for compliance with the Transport Canada requirements, including the display of the Canadian consignees address on the shipping paper. The background of the upper diamond must be black and the lower point of the upper diamond must be 65 mm (258 inches) above the horizontal center line. Comments or questions about document content can not be answered by OFR staff. (a) Capacity of 640 cubic feet or more. The number must be of a person who is knowledgeable of the hazardous materials being shipped and the appropriate emergency response procedures, or a person who has immediate access to a person who has such knowledge. Labeling. A person receives an injury requiring admittance to a hospital; The general public is evacuated for one hour or more; A major transportation artery or facility is closed or shut down for one hour or more; or. Each ORM-D material and category of ORM-D material is listed in the 49 CFR 172.101 Table and 173.144. When using the aforementioned tables be sure to read the entire section, 178.848, and be aware that there are special instructions and exceptions listed. (c) Each placard on a transport vehicle, bulk packaging, freight container or aircraft unit load device must. Exceptions. How to Ship Dangerous Wares. Select the appropriate packaging based on the amount of hazmat you are looking to ship. (a) Except for size and color, the RADIOACTIVE placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the RADIOACTIVE placard must be white in the lower portion with a yellow triangle in the upper portion. . . The current 49 CFR is consistent with the international requirements. (a) Except for size and color, the DANGEROUS WHEN WET placard must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519, the background color on the DANGEROUS WHEN WET placard must be blue. 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. The definition of HAZARDOUS MATERIALS includes those materials designated by the Secretary of the Department of Transportation as posing an unreasonable threat to the public and the environment. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The Modal Agencies have established their own programs to prioritize their inspection activities of transporters of hazardous materials. (3) For other than Class 7 or the DANGEROUS placard, text indicating a hazard (for example, FLAMMABLE) is not required. The basic description now includes proper shipping name, hazard class, identification number, and packaging group. 172103, 51 FR 5971, Feb. 18, 1986; Amdt. Immediate notification of a hazardous materials incident by a carrier is required at the earliest practical moment for incidents that occur during the course of transportation (including loading, unloading, and temporary storage) in which as a direct result of the hazardous materials any one or more of the following occurs: Each notice shall be given telephonically to the Department at (800) 424-8802. Displaying title 49, up to date as of 4/27/2023. Tare weight preceded by "TW" for packaging intended for nitric acid. 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. The base of the white triangle must be 38 mm 5 mm (1.5 inches 0.2 inches) above the placard horizontal center line. developer resources. The term offeror means any person who performs, or is responsible for performing, any of the pre-transportation functions required under the HMR for transportation of a hazardous material; tenders or makes a hazardous material available to a carrier for transportation in commerce; or both performs, or is responsible for performing, pre-transportation functions and tenders or makes a hazardous material available to a carrier for transportation. Refer to the most recent copy of the. This term includes an owner-operator of a motor vehicle which transports hazardous materials in commerce. A record of current training, inclusive of the preceding three years, in accordance with this subpart, shall be created and retained by each hazmat employer for each hazmat employee for as long as that employee is employed by that employer as a hazmat employee and for 90 days thereafter. Placards are specified for hazardous materials in accordance with the following tables: 1 RADIOACTIVE placards are also required for: All shipments of unpackaged LSAI material or SCOI; all shipments required by 173.427, 173.441, and 173.457 of this subchapter to be operated under exclusive use; and all closed vehicles used in accordance with 173.443(d). Additionally, you may be subject to the requirements of other Federal and/or State Laws. Written emergency response information must be appropriate for the hazardous material being transported. The letter "L" for packaging passing a leakproofness test. (a) Each person who offers for transportation or transports any hazardous material subject to this subchapter shall comply with the applicable placarding requirements of this subpart. Packaging requirements are based on the Packing Group of the material, its vapor pressure, and chemical compatibility between the package and the HM. Based on written instructions by the manufacturer [178.2(c)], the shipper performs all actions which need to be taken for the packaging to conform to the requirements of Part 178. The Manufacturer's Marking Requirement is contained in 49 CFR 178.503. On a COMBUSTIBLE placard with a white bottom as prescribed by 172.332(c)(4), the class number must be red or black. See DHL's guide to shipping dangerous goods to view conditions to ship, dangerous goods charges, summary of the shipper's responsibility, other important facts and information, and to contact a DHL HAZMAT expert. A person who is employed by a hazmat employer and who in the course of employment directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety. (11) For domestic transportation, a POISON placard is not required on a transport vehicle or freight container required to display a POISON INHALATION HAZARD or POISON GAS placard. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SHIPPER RESPONSIBILITIES, Listed above are the major responsibilities of HM shippers. 49 CFR 172.548 - DANGEROUS WHEN WET placard. You may not offer or transport a container unless the HM markings apply to the material contained in the package. (a) Except for size and color, the square background required by 172.510(a) for certain placards on rail cars, and 172.507 for placards on motor vehicles containing a package of highway route controlled quantity radioactive materials, must be as follows: (b) In addition to meeting the requirements of 172.519 for minimum durability and strength, the square background must consist of a white square measuring 1414 inches (362.0 mm.) The letters in the words WHEN WET must be at least 25 mm (1.0 inches) high. 17229, 41 FR 15996, Apr. However, there are some differences in the requirements for shipment by international air, international vessel, and shipments to and from Canada. A written report shall be submitted on DOT Form F 5800.1 for all incidents involving the transportation of hazardous materials unless excepted. A non-hazardous material may not be described by using a hazard class or an identification number. (1) The restrictions in paragraph (a) of this section do not apply to a bulk packaging, freight container, unit load device, transport vehicle or rail car which is placarded in conformance with TDG Regulations, the IMDG Code or the UN Recommendations (IBR, see 171.7 of this subchapter). learn more about the process here. 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE (a) Except for size and color, the EXPLOSIVES 1.1, EXPLOSIVES 1.2 and EXPLOSIVES 1.3 placards must be as follows: (b) In addition to complying with 172.519 of this subpart, the background color on the EXPLOSIVES 1.1, EXPLOSIVES 1.2, and EXPLOSIVES 1.3 placards must be orange. Containers must pass or be capable of passing a series of performance tests before they are authorized for the carriage of hazardous materials. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Air service level shipments of UN3171 (Battery-powered vehicle) will only be accepted under the following conditions: Restricted to PAX quantities only, not accepted as CAO. 172127, 59 FR 49133, Sept. 26, 1994; Amdt. An official website of the United States government Here's how you know. (a) Each person offering a hazardous material for transportation by rail shall affix to the rail car containing the material, the placards specified by this subpart. 17229A, 41 FR 40679, Sept. 20, 1976]. 15, 1976, as amended by Amdt. (g) Trefoil symbol. There is a separate section for each of the authorized labels that gives an example of the label and describes the label. (c) Each transport vehicle, portable tank, freight container or unit load device that contains a material which has a subsidiary hazard of being dangerous when wet, as defined in 173.124 of this subchapter, shall be placarded with DANGEROUS WHEN WET placards, on each side and each end, in addition to the placards . Weight: . DIVISION 1.3 MASS FIRE HAZARD Each UPS driver receiving hazardous materials must also receive a hard copy of the Shipper's Certification representing those hazardous materials shipments. If the hazardous materials leaks or spills during transport due to insufficient blocking and bracing, the motor carrier is at fault. A person who uses one or more of its employees in connection with: transporting hazardous materials in commerce; causing hazardous materials to be transported or shipped in commerce; or representing, marking, certifying, selling, offering, manufacturing, reconditioning, testing, repairing or modifying containers, drums, or packaging as qualified in the transportation of hazardous materials. Freight containers and aircraft unit load devices. All other information relevant to the emergency telephone number must be presented in the ER Registrant field. Dangerous when wet - 4.3 Organic peroxide type B, liquid or solid, temperature controlled - 5.2 Materials poisonous by inhalation - 6.1; these are generally considered liquids or solids that are giving off fumes. For shipments of UN3171 containing one or more wet, non-spillable batteries that would separately be classified as UN2800 (Battery, wet, non-spillable), the battery or batteries contained in the vehicle are limited to 25kg maximum net weight per package. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Title 49 was last amended 4/24/2023. (1) No motor carrier may transport a hazardous material in a motor vehicle, unless the placards required for the hazardous material are affixed thereto as required by this subpart. Recent changes include entries for: Technical names for n.o.s. For the purposes of paragraphs (g)(1) through (g)(4), there is a distinction between the phrases explosive articles and explosive substances. The requirement for Emergency Response information is contained in 49 CFR, Part 172, Subpart G. The number must be maintained at all times that a shipment is in transit. "Dangerous when wet" material means a material that, by contact with water, gives off . Does notapply to active duty military drivers. HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SHIPPER AREAS. For procedures and limitations pertaining to the display of identification numbers on placards, see 172.334. Sections 172.411 through 172.450 contain the required design for each label. Many violations occur because individuals fail to review these instructions. The symbol and inner border must be black. Each rail car containing Division 1.1 or 1.2 (explosive) ammunition which also meets the definition of a material poisonous by inhalation (see 171.8 of this subchapter) must be placarded EXPLOSIVES 1.1 or EXPLOSIVES 1.2 and POISON GAS or POISON INHALATION HAZARD. An agricultural product means a hazardous material, other than a hazardous waste, whose end use directly supports the production of an agricultural commodity including, but not limited to a fertilizer, pesticide, soil amendment, or fuel. When filling packages with hazardous materials the shipper must comply with these written instructions. DOD and Service Regulations also require compliance with 49 CFR Parts 100-180. [Amdt. Unit of Measure: Size: 4" x 4". [Amdt. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. (3) Class DOT 113 tank cars used to transport a Division 2.1 (flammable gas) material, including tank cars containing only a residue of the material. Each person who offers for transportation any hazardous materials subject to the HMR shall comply with the applicable placarding requirements. A frequent problem encountered involves the 1,001 lbs. Dangerous Goods of Class 4 Placards stating When Wet must be affixed in accordance with the legislation to all containers used for transporting hazardous goods.Carrying Dangerous Goods of the Class 4 When transporting wet hazardous commodities by roadway, train car, or cargo ship, it is imperative that the containers bear the appropriate The division numeral, 1.4, must measure at least 64 mm (2.5 inches) in height. (This substitutes for the lack of performance tests in UN standards with regard to puncture resistance, abrasion resistance and metal fatigue). 172111, 52 FR 36671, Sept. 30, 1987; Amdt. If you use the number for a service provider such as CHEMTREC you must have a valid contract in force with the service provider. The inscription must be black with the 18-inch (3.2 mm.) This web site is designed for the current versions of Each person who offers hazardous materials for marine shall describe the dangerous materials on a shipping paper so conforms for the what of the HMR. Burst Strength or 32 Edge Crush Test (ECT) certified box. (d) Recommended specifications for a placard holder are set forth in appendix C of this part. For the purposes of regulatory compliance, U.S. air service levels include UPS Next Day Air, UPS 2nd Day Air, UPS 3 Day Select within the U.S. and International Express and Expedited Services internationally. Class 1 (Explosives) Class 2.1 (Flammable Gas ) Z - Meeting only packing group III tests. The Secretary is authorized to issue regulations to implement the requirements of 49 U.S.C. Division 4.3: Dangerous When Wet Dangerous when wet material is material that, by contact with water, is liable to become spontaneously flammable or to give off flammable or toxic gas at a rate greater than 1 liter per kilogram of the material, per hour, when tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria. The term "transports" or "transportation" means any movement of property by any mode, and any loading, unloading, or storage incident thereto. All fully regulated shipments of Division 4.3 (Dangerous When Wet) materials, when offered at air or ground service levels. [Amdt. DOT Shipping Labels: Hazard Class 4: Dangerous When Wet - Accuform Organization and Purpose Regardless of the hazard class, cyanide and cyanide mixtures can not be transported with acids. A lock ( LockA locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. [Amdt. As a hazmat employee, additional specialized training may be required based on the job function and material-specific requirements related to the handling of hazardous materials. 172123, 56 FR 66263, Dec. 20, 1991]. Compliance with the current requirements for a CDL with a tank vehicle or hazardous materials endorsement provides a driver with the general knowledge and skills necessary to safely operate a commercial motor vehicle with hazardous materials cargo.
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